Antennas Flashcards

1
Q

What happens if an electrical current travels through a conductor?

A

A magnetic field is created

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2
Q

An antenna radiates ______ energy.

A

Electromagnetic energy

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3
Q

What is the ideal length of antenna?

A

1/2 of the wavelength but halve waves are not practical. 1/4 is commonly used

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4
Q

When there is relative motion between a magnetic field and a conductor, ________.

A

A CURRENT flow will be INDUCED in the conductor.

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5
Q

Maximum Power transfer between a transceiver and an antenna will occur when?

A

The IMPEDANCE of the antenna system matches the impedance of the transceiver

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6
Q

Most aircraft antennas, and antenna coaxial cables have an impedance of _______.

A

50 Ohms

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7
Q

In order for a receiver to receive a radio signal, its antenna must be of the same _______ orientation as the transmitting antenna.

A

Polarization

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8
Q

Horizontally polarized antennas have their electric field ______ to the Earth’s surface.

A

Parallel

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9
Q

An antenna is vertically polarized when its electric field is ______ to the Earth’s surface

A

Perpendicular

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10
Q

Aircraft which do not have metal skin may require a special ________ to be manufactured and installed at the base of the antenna

A

Ground Plane Plate

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11
Q

Frequency is inversely proportional to ______.

A

Wavelength

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12
Q

Higher the frequency the _____ the antenna?

A

Shorter

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