Antecedent Strategies Flashcards

1
Q

Antecedent strategies

A

Proactive strategies to be used BEFORE
challenging behavior occurs

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2
Q

Priming

A

Providing heads up regarding upcoming transitions and/or expected behavior, reminding client to use replacement behaviors (e.g., “in two minutes your break is over”)

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3
Q

Environment arrangements

A

Moving items in the environment or positioning self to decrease likelihood challenging behavior can occur (e.g., sitting between client and the door, having hair up in a bun)

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4
Q

Timer

A

Using a timer to inform client of how much time they have in an activity (i.e., timing their break time)

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5
Q

Visual aid

A

Visual schedule, token economy, break card, first then cards

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6
Q

Token economy

A

Provide tokens for correct responding. When all tokens are earned, they are turned in for preferred item

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7
Q

Premack principle

A

“First, then” statements

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8
Q

Non-contingent reinforcement

A

Providing reinforcement on a schedule (e.g., giving attention every five minutes to decrease motivation to engage in attention-maintained behavior)

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9
Q

Interspersal Training

A

Alternating between things the client can already do (easy) and new target skills (hard)

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10
Q

Shared Control/Choice Making

A

Giving client a choice between 2 different options they get to choose from

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