Antartica: threats from fishing. whaling and mineral exploitation Flashcards

1
Q

What % of the worlds fresh water is stored in Antarctica?

A

70

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2
Q

What type of minerals can be found at Antarctica?

A

coal, oil, gold, silver

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3
Q

Why was blue whales exploited in the 19th century?

A

for oil

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4
Q

Since 1985 _______ has replaced whaling as the primary economic focus in Antarctica?

A

fishing

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5
Q

What is the main hold back of mineral exploitation at Antarctica?

A

the inaccessibility, extreme climate, moving ice sheets and glaciers

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6
Q

How many scientists are currently in Antarctica?

A

4,000

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