Antarctic Treaty Flashcards

1
Q

When was it signed?

A

1st December 1959 by 12 nations

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2
Q

Where does the treaty apply too?

A

south of 60 degrees south latitude

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3
Q

What does it say Antarctica should be used for?

A

peaceful purposes and military activities are banned

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4
Q

What does it guarantee?

A

continued freedom of scientific research

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5
Q

What does it promote?

A

international scientific cooperation

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6
Q

What does it prohibit?

A

nuclear explosions and disposal of radioactive waste

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7
Q

How many people are signed up too the treaty?

A

52 signatories

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8
Q

Regular meetings to discuss?

A
  • science
  • protection of environment
  • conservation of plants/animals
  • preservation of historic sites
  • management of tourism
  • protected areas
  • information exchange
  • hydrographic charting
  • communications/safety
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9
Q

SCAR?

A

Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research coordinates programmes and scientific cooperation

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10
Q

COMNAP?

A

Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs compromises the heads of each of the national Antarctic operating agencies and meets annually to exchange information

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11
Q

what has it been recognised as?

A

The most successful international agreements

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