ANS Anatomy Flashcards
SNS Origin
Thoracolumbar
T1-L3
PNS Origin
Craniosacral
CN 3, 7, 9, 10
S 2-4
Ganglia Location
SNS - near spinal cord
PNS - near or inside effector organ
Post-preganglionic ratio
SNS - 30:1, signal amplification = mass response
PNS - 1-3:1, precise effector control
Preganglionic Fiber
SNS - Short myelinated B-fiber
PNS - Long myelinated B-fiber
Postganglionic Fiber
SNS - Long unmyelinated C-fiber
PNS - Short unmyelinated C-fiber
Ganglia neurotransmitter
Both = Acetylcholine
Ganglia receptor type
Both = Nicotinic Type-N
Effector neurotransmitter, SNS
NE & Ach
- Ach at sweat glands, piloerector muscle, and some vessels
- No postganglionic fibers at adrenal medulla
Effector neurotransmitter, PNS
Ach
Effector receptor type, SNS
Alpha, Beta, Dopamine
Muscarininc - sweat glands, piloerector muscle, some vessels
Effector receptor type, PNS
Muscarinic