anorectal disease Flashcards

1
Q

4th degree prolapse?

Mx

A

prolapse that cannot be reduced

haemhorroidectomy

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2
Q

3rd degree haemorrhoid

A

rubber band ligation

prolapses on upon bearing down and needs manual reduction

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3
Q

spontaneous reduction of haemorrhoids

A

2cd degree

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4
Q

external thrombosed haemorrhoids?

A

painful need surgical treatment

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5
Q

imaging for haemorrhoids?

A

proctoscopy

flexi sigmoidoscopy

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6
Q

mx haemorrhoids

A

high fibre diet
stool softeners
polyethylene glycol or docusate sodium

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6
Q

mx haemorrhoids

A

high fibre diet
stool softeners
polyethylene glycol or docusate sodium

sclerotherapy , infrared copagulation

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7
Q

anal fissure Imaging?

A

anal manometry

anal uss

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8
Q

mx of anal fissures

A

high fibre diet, stool softners
topical analgesia

GTN topical

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9
Q

resisitant fissure

A

botulinum toxin

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