Annual Broadleaf Weeds Flashcards

1
Q
A

Knotweed

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2
Q
A

wood sorrel

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3
Q
A

Pensylvania Smart Weed

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4
Q
A

Cockle Burr

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5
Q
A

Carpetweed

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6
Q
A

Hairy Bittercress

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7
Q
A

Wild Geranium

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8
Q
A

Common Groundsel

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9
Q
A

Mallow

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10
Q
A

Common Chickweed

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11
Q

What time of year do winter annuals do most of their growing?

A

SPRING

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12
Q

Knotweed is a Summer or Winter Annual?

A

Summer Annual

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13
Q

Knotweed

what is the growing habbit?

A

Prostate (outright, low growing) with slender, wirey stems

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14
Q

Knotweed

Alternate or opposite leaf growth?

A

Alternate

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15
Q

Wood Sorrel

describe the leaves

A

perfect heart shaped leaves aranged in 3’s

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16
Q

Wood Sorrel

Runner type or clump?

A

Clump like plant

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17
Q

How does Wood Sorrel mainly reproduce?

A

Seeds

18
Q

What time of year does Wood Sorrel flower and what color are the flowers?

A

late summer

Yellow

19
Q

This plant has Pinkish to purple flowers on green to reddish stems….

A

Pensylvania Smart Weed

20
Q

Pensylvania Smart Weed

Winter or Summer Annual?

A

Summer Annual

21
Q

Catchweed Bedstraw

Summer or Winter Annual?

A

Can be both…depending on where you live

22
Q

What is important to know about the leaves of the Catchweed Bedstraw?

Where would you normally find this plant on your course?

A

they are whilrled

unmowed areas

23
Q
A

Spurge

24
Q

This plant sometimes has spots in the middle of it’s leaves.

A

Spurge

25
Q

What is the leaf orientation of the stem of a Spurge?

A

Opposite

26
Q

Hairy Bittercress in an early germinating _______ Annual.

A

Winter

27
Q

When this plant is kicked or hit with something….the seed heads are projectiles.

A

Hairy Bittercress

28
Q

Wild Geranium is a ________ annual.

A

Winter

29
Q

This plant can have stems that are up to 6 feet long and have a square profile especially near the tip.

A

Catchweed Bedstraw

30
Q

This highly branched, taprooted plant can be 8 inches to 6 feet tall.

A

Cockle Burr

31
Q

This weed has a sprawling growth habit that forms circular mats.

A

Carpetweed

32
Q

When does Carpetweed germinate?

A

Late Summer

33
Q

this plant, When broken or mown exudes a milky, white sap

A

Spurge

34
Q

Name the Winter Annual Broadleaves:

A

Hairy Bittercress

Wild Geranium

Common Groundsel

Mallow

Common Chickweed

35
Q

This plant has Fibrous Roots and produces white flowers in the spring

A

Hairy Bittercress

36
Q

Winter Geranium is also known as what?

A

Carolina Geranium

37
Q

This plant’s Flowers are a yellow disk. Each seed is enclosed in the fruit. Soft bristles that easily detach

A

Common Groundsel

38
Q

Commond Groundsel Mature seedheads look similar to what other weed?

A

Dandelion

39
Q

This plant has a huge Tap Root

A

Mallow

40
Q

What weed has Whorled leaves?

A

Catchweed Bedstraw