annelida Flashcards

1
Q

annelida

A

refers to little rings on worms body

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2
Q

septa

A

seperates segments is the internal walls between have specialized functions

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3
Q

soecialized functions

A

eyes lungs

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4
Q

setae

A

bristles that help a worms move

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5
Q

what kind of coelom do annelida have

A

true coelom

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6
Q

what type of eaters are annelida

A

filter feeders and predators

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7
Q

what kind of carnivore species are annelida

A

nereis sharp jaws in pharnyx

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8
Q

how do earthworms eat

A

pump food into esophogus then to crop then gizzard then digestive tract

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9
Q

crop

A

food storage

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10
Q

gizzard

A

grinds up the food

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11
Q

circulatory system in earthworms

A

closed system

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12
Q

how do annelida breathe

A

aquatic ones have gills others diffuse gases through moist skins

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13
Q

how do worms poop

A

out of anus nitrogenous waste exits through nephrida

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14
Q

nephrida

A

excretory organs that filter fluid in coelom

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15
Q

nervous system

A

welldeveloped brain and several nerve cords sensory tentacles and chemical receptors

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16
Q

statocysts

A

detect gravity

17
Q

how do worms move

A

longitudinal muscles and hydrostatic skeleton marine worms have parapodia

18
Q

how do worms reproduce

A

sexually internal or external some are hermaphrodic some self fertilize

19
Q

groups of annelida

A

oligochaeta hirudinae

20
Q

oligochaeta

A

earthworms stream like bodies

21
Q

hirundinae

A

leeches powerful suckers

22
Q

what do worms do

A

decomposers aerate the earth loosen the soild for plants