Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) Flashcards

1
Q

What is it

A

Inflammatory arthritis that affects the spine, that can lead to fusing of the vertebrae
Linked to HLA - B27 gene

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2
Q

Features

A

Chronic pain
Stiffness
Postural change (kyphosis)
Fatigue
Reduced chest expansion

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3
Q

Epidemiology

A

Affects 0.1% to 1.4% of people
More common in men
Young adults

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4
Q

Age

A

15 to 30

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5
Q

Risk

A

HLA - B27
Genetic predisposition
Male

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6
Q

Presentation

A

Insidious onset
Morning stiffness
Loss of mobility
Possible enteritis
Possible fatigue
Linked to uveitis of the eye

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7
Q

Prognosis

A

Anti inflammatory medication
Physical therapy

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