Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) Flashcards
1
Q
What is it
A
Inflammatory arthritis that affects the spine, that can lead to fusing of the vertebrae
Linked to HLA - B27 gene
2
Q
Features
A
Chronic pain
Stiffness
Postural change (kyphosis)
Fatigue
Reduced chest expansion
3
Q
Epidemiology
A
Affects 0.1% to 1.4% of people
More common in men
Young adults
4
Q
Age
A
15 to 30
5
Q
Risk
A
HLA - B27
Genetic predisposition
Male
6
Q
Presentation
A
Insidious onset
Morning stiffness
Loss of mobility
Possible enteritis
Possible fatigue
Linked to uveitis of the eye
7
Q
Prognosis
A
Anti inflammatory medication
Physical therapy