ankle Flashcards

1
Q

Standard series

A

AP

the internal oblique/Mortise

Lateral

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2
Q

AP Ankle centring

A

Centre midway between the medial and lateral malleoli at the level of the malleoli

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3
Q

How to position for AP ankle

A
  1. Pt laying on table, with legs extended
  2. Heel in contact with the imaging plate
  3. Dorsiflex the ankle
  4. The lateral malleolus will be 15deg more posterior than the medial malleolus
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4
Q

AP ankle Criteria

A
  • Tibiotalar joint space open
  • Medial aspect of mortise joint
    free of superimposition
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5
Q

AP Mortise Oblique Ankle centring

A

Center midway between the medial and lateral malleoli. At the level of the malleoli

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6
Q

AP Mortise Oblique Ankle position

A
  1. Pt laying on table, with legs extended
  2. Heel in contact with the imaging plate
  3. Dorsiflex the ankle
  4. From the AP position roll the foot and ankle 15-20deg internally
  5. The medial and lateral malleolus are equidistant from the imaging plate
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7
Q

AP Mortise Oblique Ankle criteria

A
  • Entire mortise joint in profile
  • Lateral and medial talarmalleolar joint free of overlap
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8
Q

lateral ankle centring

A

Center over medial malleolus

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9
Q

lateral ankle position

A
  1. Pt laying on table, with legs extended
  2. Roll Pt laterally onto affected side
  3. Dorsiflex the foot
  4. Medial and lateral malleolus superimposed
  5. Toes/Foot raised 15deg onto a wedge sponge
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10
Q

lateral ankle criteria

A

Fibular superimposing
posterior half of tibia

Tibiotalar joint open

Talar domes superimposed

Lateral malleolus superimposes
talus

Calcaneus in profile

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11
Q

45 Degree Oblique Ankle

A
  1. Pt laying on table, with legs extended
  2. Heel in contact with the imaging plate
  3. Dorsiflex the ankle
  4. From the AP position roll the foot and ankle 45degrees internally
  5. The medial and lateral malleolus are equidistant from the imaging plate
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