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USMLE Step 2 CK > Anitbiotics > Flashcards

Anitbiotics Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- THIRD GEN. CEPHALOSPORINS

A

CEFTRIAXONE, CEFOTAXIME, CEFTAZIDIME

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2
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-HELPS, (3 CAVITYIES-EAR, ORAL, AND UTI-P)

A

AMOXICILLIN

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3
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-SKIN AND TISSUE WOUNDS

A

OXACILLIN, CLOXACILLIN, DICLOXACILLIN, NAFCILLIN

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4
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-BILE, BLOOD, KIDNEY, NOSICROMIAL VENTILATOR

A

PIPERACILLIN, TICARCILLIN, AZLOCILLIN, MEZLOCILLIN

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5
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-RASH WITH PENICILLIN

A

CEPHALOSPORINS

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6
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-ANAPHYLAXIS WITH PENICILLIN

A

OTHER ANTIBIOTIC

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7
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- SIMILAR TO SECOND GEN. PENICILLIN

A

FIRST GEN. CEPHALOSPORINS

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8
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-FIRST GEN. CEPHALOSPORINS

A

CEFAZOLIN, CEPHALEXIN, CEPHRADRINE, CEFADOXYL

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9
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-SECOND GEN. CEPHALOSPORINS

A

CEFOTETAN, CEFOXITIN, CEFACLOR, CEFPROXIL, CEFUROXIME, LORACARBEF

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10
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- CEPHALOSPORINS THAT COVER ANAEROBES

A

CEFOTETAN, CEFOXITIN

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11
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-FIRST IN LINE-PID + DOXYCYCLINE

A

CEFOTETAN, CEFOXITIN

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12
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-DISULFIRAMLIKE REACTION WITH ALCOHOL

A

CEFOTETAN, CEFOXITIN

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13
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- URT INFECCION + OM + SINUSITIS

A

CEFACLOR,CEFPROXIL, CEFUROXIME, LORACARBEF

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14
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- CAP(S.PNEUMO)+MACROLIDE, MENINGITIS, GONORRHEA, LYME(H+B)

A

CEFATRIAXONE, CEFOTAXIME, CEFTAZIDIME

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15
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-NOT IN NEONATES

A

CEFATIAZONE

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16
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-GOOD IN NEONATES, SPONTANEOUS BACTERIAL PERITONITIS

A

CEFOTAXIME

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17
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-BEST FOR S. PNEUMO

A

CEFTAZIDIME

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18
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-CEPHALOSPORIN COVERS MRSA

A

CEFTAROLINE

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19
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- FOURTH GEN. CEPHALOSPORIN

A

CEFEPIME

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20
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- NEUTROPENIA AND FEVER, NOSOCROMIAL PNEUMONIA

A

CEFEPIME

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21
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- DEPLETE PROTHROMBIN AND INCREASE RISK OF BLEEDING

A

CEFOXITIN AND CEFOTETAN

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22
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- INADEQUATE BILIARY METABOLISM

A

CEFTRIAXONE

23
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-CARBAPENEMS

A

IMIPENEM, MEROPENEM, ERTAPENEM*, DORIPENEM

24
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- NEUTROPENIA AND FEVER, RESISTANT BATERIA

A

CARBAPENEMS

25
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- MONOBACTAM, ALL GRAM NEGATIVE

A

AZTREONAM

26
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- FLUOROQUINOLONES

A

CIPROFLOXACIN, GEMIFLOXACIN, LEVOFLOXACIN, MOXIFLOXACIN, GATIFLOXACIN*

27
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- BEST FOR CAP-RESISTANT BACTERIA

A

FLUOROQUINOLONES

28
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- SINGLE AGENT GI INFECTION KILLER/NO METRONIDAZOLE NEEDED

A

MOXIFLOXACIN

29
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- CYSTITIS AND PYELONEPHRITIS

A

CIPROFLOXACIN

30
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-TENDONITIS, BONE GROWTH AND GLUCOSE PROBLEMS

A

FLUOROQUINOLONES

31
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- AMINOGLYCOSIDES

A

GENTAMICIN, TOBRAMYCIN, AMIKACIN

32
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- SYNERGISTIC WITH BETA-LACTAM

A

AMINOGLICOSIDES

33
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- NEPHROTOXIC AND OTOTOXIC

A

AMINOGLICOSIDES

34
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-DOXICYCLINE

A

CHLAMIDIA, LYME NHB, RICKETTSIA, MRSA, SYPHILIS 1-2, BORRELIA, E., MYCOPLASMA

35
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- TOOTH DISCOLORATION CHILDREN

A

DOXYCYCLINE

36
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- FANCONI SYNDROME (TYPE II RTA PROXIMAL)

A

DOXYCYCLINE

37
Q

ANITBIOTIC-PHOTOSENSITIVITY

A

DOXYCYCLINE

38
Q

ANITBIOTIC- ESOPHAGITIS/ULCER

A

DOXYCYCLINE

39
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-CYSTITIS IN PREGNANT WOMEN

A

NITROFUANTOIN

40
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-PNEUMOCYSTITIS PNEUMONIA OR CYCTITIS

A

TRIMETHOPRIM-SULFAMETHOXAZOLE

41
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- MINOR MRSA INFECTIONS

A

TMP/SMX, DOXYCYCLINE, CLINDAMYCIN, LINEZOLID

42
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- FOLATE ANTAGONIST RESULT BONE MARROW DEP. AND HEMOLYSIS WITH G6PD DEF.

A

TRIMETHOPRIM-SULFAMETHOXAZOLE

43
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- CLAVULANATE COMBINS

A

AMOXICILLIN, TICARCILLIN

44
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-SULBACTAM COMBINS

A

AMPICILLIN

45
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-TAZOBACTAM COMBINS

A

PIPERACILLIN

46
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- THIRD IN LINE FOR GRAM POSITIVE KILLING

A

MACROLIDES

47
Q

ANITBIOTIC- MICROLIDES

A

AZITHROMYCIN, CLARITHROMYCIN, ERYTHROMYCIN

48
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- REVERSIBLE BONE MARROW TOXICITY

A

LINEZOLID

49
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- MODERATE TO SEVER MRSA

A

VANCOMYCIN, LINEZOLID, DAPTOMYCIN, TIGECYCLINE, CEFTAROLINE

50
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-ELEVATED CPK

A

DAPTOMYCIN

51
Q

ANTIBIOTIC-ANAEROBES ABOVE THE DIAPHRAGM

A

PEN G, VK, AMP, AMOX, CLINDAMYCIN, PIPERACILLIN, CARBAPENEMS, 2ND GEN. CEF.

52
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- ANAEROBES BELOW THE DIAPHRAGM

A

METRONIDAZOLE

53
Q

ANTIBIOTIC- GRAM NEGATIVE

A

QUINOLONES, AMINOGLCOSIDES, CARBAPENEMS, PIPERACILLIN, TICARCILLIN, AZTREONAM

USMLE Step 2 CK (9 decks)

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