Animal organs Flashcards

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1
Q

what does multi-cellular mean?

A

an organism with a number of cells which work together to carry out functions

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2
Q

what is a tissue

A

a group of cells with similar structures and function which work together to carry out a particular function e.g muscle tissue

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3
Q

what is an organ

A

a group of types of tissues which work together to carry out a function e.g the heart

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4
Q

what is an organ system

A

a group of organs all working together to carry out a particular function e.g digestive system

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5
Q

what is the function of muscular tissue?

A

to contract and relax to bring about movement

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6
Q

what is glandular tissue

A

a tissue which produces substances such as enzymes and hormones

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7
Q

what is epithelial tissue

A

a tissue which covers some parts of the body (lining of the body)

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8
Q

which 3 main tissues does the stomach contain and what are there functions

A

muscular tissue - to churn food

glandular tissue - to produce digestive juices (protease)

epithelial tissue - to cover the outside and inside of the stomach

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9
Q

what is the function of the stomach

A

digests food

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10
Q

what is the function of the liver

A

produces bile

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11
Q

what is the function of the small intestine

A

digest and absorb soluble foods

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12
Q

what is the function of the large intestine

A

absorbs water/produces faeces

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13
Q

what is the function of the pancreas/salivary glands

A

produce digestive juices

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