Animal Farm Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Whose vision do the animals follow?

A

Old Major’s

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2
Q

Who does Old Major represent?

A

Karl Marx (he fueled the idea of communism by writing the Communist Manifesto)

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3
Q

What should the animals not do, in order to stray away from the path of humans?

A

No animals should live in a house, sleep in a bed, wear clothes, drink alcohol, touch money, or engage in trade.

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4
Q

How does the first revolution against Mr. Jones go?

A

Very smoothly. No animals die. They rushed to their food bins, and managed to kick the humans off the farm.

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5
Q

Which pigs take charge? Who do they represent?

A

Napoleon(Stalin) and Snowball (Trotsky).

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6
Q

What do the pigs do that no animal is supposed to do? (The first rule breaking after the rebellion occurs)

A

The pigs learn to write.

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7
Q

What is Sugar candy Mountain?

A

It is a place that Moses describes as Sunday all seven days of the week, clover is always in season, and lump sugar grows on the hedges.

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8
Q

Who is Moses?

A

He is a bird, and the favourite pet of Mr. Jones.

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9
Q

What is Boxer’s first motto?

A

“I will work harder”

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10
Q

What is the flag of Animal Farm?

A

The flag of Animal Farm was a green tablecloth with a hoof and a horn crossing together.

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11
Q

What are the seven commandments of Animal Farm?

A

o Whatever goes upon two legs is an enemy.

o Whatever goes upon four legs, or has wings, is a friend.

o No animal shall wear clothes.

o No animal shall sleep in a bed.

o No animal shall drink alcohol.

o No animal shall kill any other animal.

o All animals are equal.

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12
Q

What new slogan is adopted for Animal Farm?

A

Four legs good. Two legs bad.

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13
Q

What happens to Jessie and Bluebell’s puppies?

A

They are taken by Napoleon to be used as guard dogs?

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14
Q

What foods do the pigs start taking extra of? What is Squealer’s reasoning for this?

A

The pigs start taking extra milk and apples. Squealer tells the other animals that since the pigs are smarter they need more food to keep their intelligence and run the farm.

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15
Q

How does Snowball spread the word of Animal Farm?

A

He tells the birds to go to other farms and mingle with them, to start rebellions.

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16
Q

Explain the battle of the Cowshed?

A

Snowball leads the defence against the humans, after having read Julius Caesar’s war tactics. The Animals fare very well. Only one sheep died. Boxer thinks he killed a stable boy, and feels very regretful after this. Snowball and Boxer receive medals as Animal Hero: First Class. They take Jones’ gun and agree to fire it every October 12th (Battle of the Cowshed) and every Midsummer’s day (first rebellion).

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17
Q

Who is the first to leave the farm.

A

Mollie

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18
Q

What is the idea Snowball proposes? Does Napoleon like this idea?

A

To build a windmill. This would heat the farm, and lower work to three days a week. Napoleon is very much against the idea of the windmill, so much so that he urinates on his plans.

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19
Q

What happens to Snowball? What does Napoleon do afterwards.

A

While debating with Napoleon over the windmill, Jessie’s 9 dogs chase him away from the farm. Napoleon takes total control of the farm. He is quick to make changes. He says that meetings will on consist of him and his council of pigs.

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20
Q

What new motto does Boxer make?

A

“Napoleon is always right”

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21
Q

What idea does Napoleon propose? What does he say about Snowball?

A

He proposes the idea of the windmill. He says Snowball stole his ideas.

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22
Q

Where are the pigs sleeping in this chapter? How do the animals feel about this? What does Squealer say in response?

A

It is discovered that the pigs are sleeping in the farmhouse. The animals re upset, because no animal shall sleep in a bed. However, Squealer shows the animals that the commandments always said “No animal shall sleep in a bed WITH SHEETS.”

23
Q

How must the animals procure stone for the windmill?

A

They take the stone boulders from the quarry, pull it up a hill, and drop it off so it breaks into pieces.

24
Q

What does Napoleon announce (regarding trade)

A

He announces that the animals would trade with other farms. They will do this through a solicitor, Mr. Whymper.

25
Q

What happens to the first windmill?

A

As they did not listen to Snowball’s plans, the windmill collapses in the wind. Napoleon blames it on Snowball, and puts a bounty on him.

26
Q

Are the animals experiencing a food shortage?

A

Yes. There is a great famine, and they do not want humans to see this.

27
Q

Explain the hen’s rebellion.

A

The hens do not want their eggs to be sold. Instead they lay eggs on a roof, so they will break. Napoleon cuts their rations, and 9 hens die.

28
Q

What was the purge? What does it signify?

A

The purge is when Napoleon killed any animal who admitted to be an ally of Snowball. This is the first time any animal has been harmed since Jones’s departure.

29
Q

Which commandment is changed, due to the purge?

A

The commandment changed is “No animal shall kill any other animal”. It is changed to “No animal shall kill any other animal WITHOUT CAUSE.”

30
Q

How does Fredrick trick Napoleon?

A

He gives him a fake pile of money.

31
Q

Who attacks the farm?

A

Fredrick attacks the farm with his men. He blows up the windmill again, and boxer splits his hoof.

32
Q

What do the animals find in the store shed?

A

They find whisky. The pigs then change to commandment to “No animal shall drink alcohol TO EXCESS.”

33
Q

What is happening to Boxer?

A

His health is wavering. He will retire soon.

34
Q

Are the pigs doing fine?

A

Yes. The pigs are still getting full food rations.

35
Q

What happens to Boxer?

A

Boxer’s lungs fail him. Instead of being taken to a proper vet, he is taken to a Knacker where he will be turned into glue.

36
Q

What do the pigs start doing? What do they change about the chant?

A

The pigs walk on 2 legs now. They change the chant to “Four legs good, two legs better.”

37
Q

What is the only commandment left. What does it read?

A

The only commandment is “All animals are equal.”. However, now it reads “All animals are equal, BUT SOME MORE THAN OTHERS.”

38
Q

Name one new technology that the windmill brought.

A

Hay elevator; heating

39
Q

What is the new name of the farm?

A

Manor Farm (the original name)

40
Q

What is Boxer’s fatal flaw?

A

He astro-projects his own good onto others (he is very naive). He also cannot think for himself.

41
Q

What does Boxer represent?

A

The working class of the Soviet Union.

42
Q

What does Mollie represent?

A

The upper class of the capitalist society of Russia, which was abolished.

43
Q

What does the 9 dogs represent?

A

The KGB or NKVD.

44
Q

Who does Old Major Represent?

A

Karl Marx.

45
Q

Who does Jones represent?

A

Czar Nicholas the II

46
Q

Who does Pilkington represent?

A

Franklin Roosevelt and Winston Churchill (more so Churchill)

47
Q

What does Foxwood represent?

A

America and Great Britain (more so Great Britain)

48
Q

Who does Fredrick represent?

A

Hitler

49
Q

What does Pinchfield represent?

A

Germany

50
Q

What does Manor Farm represent?

A

Soviet Union

51
Q

What tune do the animals sing?

A

Beasts of England

52
Q

Who does Squealer represent?

A

Propoganda

53
Q

What does Benjamin represent?

A

The scholars of Russia.

54
Q

Who does Moses represent?

A

Russian Orthodox Church