Animal Cell Division Flashcards

1
Q

Why do Cell’s Divide

A

Cell divide to generate new cell.

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2
Q

Why is Cell Division necessary?

A
  • It helps organisms grow,
  • repair tissues and organs
  • Reproduction formed by sex cells
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3
Q

What is another term for ‘Cell Division’?

A

Mitosis

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4
Q

What is in a normal Cell Division?

A

The information coded copied in the Chromosomes inside the nucleus before the cell starts to splits.

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5
Q

What does information coded mean?

A

Genetic instructions of proteins the organisms synthesize.

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6
Q

What does Protein synthesis mean?

A

When cells generates protein.

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7
Q

What happens in a chromosomes in a Cell Division

A

Chromosomes makes copies of the information coded. After, the chromosomes lines up, then splits. The cells than divides to a new cell.

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8
Q

What is a cell formed by a division called?

A

Daughter Cell

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9
Q

Why does the chromosomes have to make copies?

A

For the new cells to have a copy of information that controls the cells.

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10
Q

What happens to the cytoplasm in a cell division?

A

The ring in between the cell gets pinched inwards, which creates a cleavage furrow.

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11
Q

What happens to a mitochondria in a cell division?

A

The mitochondria gets equally split to each of the daughter cell.

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12
Q

Draw a diagram of the process of normal cell division:

A

Parent cell ➡ Chromosomes makes copies ➡Chromosomes line up➡Chromosomes splits➡Cell divides ➡ Two daughter cells(new cells from cell division)

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13
Q

Draw a diagram of Mitosis in an animal cell:

A

Parent cell ➡ Chromosomes makes copies ➡ Cytoplasm divides➡ cell splits ➡ two new identical daughter cell

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14
Q

What does the new daughter cell absorb?

A

Nutrients for it to grow.

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15
Q

What does the new daughter cell after?

A

It either keeps in abilities to divide, while the other would turn into a specialized cell.

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