Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors Flashcards

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1
Q

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors:specific drugs

A

captopril;enalapril;lisinopril;quinapril;Capoten;Vasotec;Zestril;Prinivil;Acupril

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2
Q

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors:drug actions

A

suppress the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System (RAAS) by blocking the conversion of Angiotensin I to Angiotensin II - leads to:vasodilation;decreased PVR;decreased afterload;blockage of aldosterone release - increases in excretion of salt and water

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3
Q

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors:indications

A

hypertension;CHF;post AMI for patients with a low ejection fraction

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4
Q

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors:side effects

A

hypotension - especially with initial dose;hyperkalemia;persistent dry cough

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