angiosperms and gymnosperms Flashcards

1
Q

means seed within a vessel or enclosed seed

A

angiosperms

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2
Q

theory predicts that gymnosperms will be out competed everywhere except where angiosperm seedling competition is reduced, as in cold temperature regions with nutrient poor soils

A

seedling hypothesis

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3
Q

who proposed seedling hypothesis as explanation of angiosperm dominance

A

william bond

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4
Q

angiosperm life spans

A
  • annuals
  • biennials
  • perennial
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5
Q

own pollen fertilizes own egg

A

self pollination

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6
Q

pollen of one, fertilizes egg of another

A

cross pollination

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7
Q

a seed plant that produces naked seeds - not enclosed by any protective covering

A

gymnosperms

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8
Q

pollen grains disseminated by wind

A

animogamic plants

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9
Q

gymnosperms are classified into four groups

A
  • cycads
  • ginkgo
  • Gnetophytes
  • conifers
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10
Q

seed advantages

A
  • seed plants don’t depend on water to reproduce
  • embryo has nourishment and protection
  • seed allow for dispersal
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