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Pharm > Anestheti Agents > Flashcards

Anestheti Agents Flashcards

0
Q

Partial agonist

A

Buprenorphine (Buprenex)

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1
Q

Opioids (Agonists)

A 
Morphine (Contin)
Hydromorphone (Dilaudid)
Oxymorphone (Oxycontin)
Fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic)
Meperidine (Demorol)
Remifentanil (Ultiva)
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2
Q

Agonist-antagonists

A

Butorphanol (Stadol)
Nalbuphine (Nubain)
Pentazocine (Talwin)

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3
Q

Antagonists

A

Naloxone (Narcan)

Naltrexone (Depade, Revia)

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4
Q

Morphine

A

Contin

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5
Q

Hydromorphone

A

Dilaudid

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6
Q

Oxymorphone

A

Oxycontin

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7
Q

Fentanyl

A

Actiq, Duragesic

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8
Q

Meperidine

A

Demerol

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9
Q

Remifentanil

A

Ultiva

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10
Q

Buprenorphine

A

Buprenex

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11
Q

Butorphanol

A

Stadol

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12
Q

Nalbuphine

A

Nubain

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13
Q

Pentazocine

A

Talwin

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14
Q

Naloxone

A

Narcan

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15
Q

Naltrexone

A

Depade, Revia

16
Q

Tranquilizers (3)

A

Diazepam
Midazolam
Thorazine

17
Q

Tramadol

A

Ultram

18
Q

Ultrashort Barbiturates

A

Thiopental

Methohexital

19
Q

Short Barbiturates

A

Pentobarbital
Secobarbital
Amobarbital

20
Q

Oxybarbiturates

A

Phenobarbital
Pentobarbital
Methohexial

21
Q

Thiobarbitrates

A

Thiopental

Thiamylal

22
Q

Propofol

A

PropoFlo, Diprivan

23
Q

Etomidate

A

Amidate

24
Q

Dissociative Anesthetics

A

Phencyclidine (PCP)

Ketamine

25
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Diazepam (Valium)
Lorazapam (Ativan)
Midazolam (Versed)

26
Q

Diazepam

A

(Valium)

27
Q

Lorazapam

A

Ativan

28
Q

Midazolam

A

Versed

29
Q

Benzodiazepine Reversal

A

Flumezenil (Anexate)

30
Q

Flumezenil

A

Anexate

31
Q

Inhaled Anesthetics:

Volatile agents

A

Isoflurane
Sevoflurane
Desflurane
Halothane

32
Q

Inhaled Anesthetic:

Nonvolatile agent

A

Methoxyflurane

33
Q

Halothane

A 
Malignant hyperthermia (conjunction w/ succinylcholine)
No longer in USA
34
Q

Isofluran (most common)

  • Bld:gas part coefficient
  • MAC
A

Precision vaporizer
Low coefficient
MAC - 1.3% - 1.6%
Low rubber solubility

35
Q

Sevoflurane

-MAC

A

Precision vaporizer
Rapid induction
MAC = 2.34% - 2.58%

36
Q

Desflurane (“ONE BREATH ANESTHESIA”)
Bld:gas part coefficient
Induction
MAC

A

Lowest bld:gas coefficient
Very rapid induction
Special precision vaporizer
MAC = 7.2% and 9.8% (Least potent inhalant agent)

37
Q

Nitrous Oxide

A

Never more than 80% N2O

Pharm (10 decks)

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