ANEMIA AND THE ELDERLY Flashcards

1
Q

Hemoglobin less than _ /dL in males

A. 13
B. 12

A

A. 13

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2
Q

Hemoglobin less than _ /dL in females

A. 13
B. 12

A

b. 12

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3
Q

Most Common among Elderly

A
  1. Anemia of chronic inflammation
  2. Iron deficiency anemia
  3. Unexplained anemia
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4
Q

Ineffective erythropoiesis

A
  1. Vitamin B12 deficiency
  2. Sideroblastic anemia
  3. Thalassemia
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5
Q

Most common form of anemia in the hospitalized geriatric
population

a. Hypoproliferative anemia
b. IDA
C. infective erythropoiesis
d. vitamin b 12 deficiency

A

a.Hypoproliferative

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6
Q

➢ Affects both erythrocytes and metabolic pathways of iron-dependent tissue enzymes

a. Hypoproliferative anemia
b. IDA
C. infective erythropoiesis
d. vitamin b 12 deficiency

A

b. IDA

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7
Q

Ineffective Erythropoiesis

A

Sideroblastic anemia
Megaloblastic anemia –

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8
Q

impaired heme synthesis and abnormal
globin synthesis

a. Sideroblastic anemia
b. Megaloblastic anemia

A

a. Sideroblastic anemia

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9
Q

efective DNA synthesis; results in
ineffective erythropoiesis (deficiencyofvitaminB12 and folate)

a. Sideroblastic anemia
b. Megaloblastic anemia

A

b. Megaloblastic anemia

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10
Q

Shortened RBC survival time

a. Sideroblastic anemia
b. Megaloblastic anemia
C.Hemolytic Anemia

A

C.Hemolytic Anemia

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11
Q

Also results from collagen vascular disease, infections, chronic lymphocytic leukemia

A. Hemolytic Anemia
b. Folate Deficiency

A

A. Hemolytic Anemia

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