Andalucia, Canary Islands Flashcards

1
Q

Climate of Andalucía

A

Mediterranean

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2
Q

6 DOs of Andalucía

A
  • Condado de Huelva DO
  • Sanlucar de Barrameda Manzanilla DO
  • Jerez-Xérès-Sherry DO
  • Málaga DO
  • Sierras de Málaga DO
  • Montilla-Moriles DO

West to south to East ish

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3
Q

Where in Spain would you expect to eat gazpacho while dancing flamenco and watching bullfighting?

A

Andalucia

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4
Q

What is the strait bridging Africa and Europe?

A

Strait of Gibraltar

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5
Q

What is Sack?

A

English term for wines from Jerez

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6
Q

British firms in 17th/18th C establishing in Sherry

A
  • Osbourne
  • Garvey
  • John Harvey (now Domcq)
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7
Q

when did Jerez get DO?

A

1933

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8
Q

2 DO zones of Sherry?

A
  • Sanlucar de Barrameda Manzanilla DO

- Jerez-Xérès-Sherry DO

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9
Q

3 towns - golden triangle - of Sherry

A
  • Jerez de la Frontera
  • Sanlucar de Barrameda
  • El Puerto de Santa Maria
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10
Q

3 Grapes authorized for Sherry

A

Palomino (Listán) - dry sherry
PX
Moscatel

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11
Q

Soils of Sherry

A

Albariza - chalk and limestone (best) - Palomino

Barros - clay - lower vineyards

Arenas - sandy - coastal vineyards - Moscatel

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12
Q

Where is Montilla-Moriles DO? Climate?
What style did it lend name to?
Grapes and styles

A
  • NE of Jerez, above Malaga - HOT
  • lent name to Amontillado
  • PX - exports must to Jerez
  • fino, oloroso, amontillado, both fortified and unfortified
  • hot climate leads to ripeness - naturally ferments to 15.5
  • –only dessert and oloroso styles fortified
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13
Q

Describe Málaga DO

A
  • South of Montilla-Moriles
  • used to supply to Jerez but quality went down
  • now mostly fortified and sweet wine
  • moscatel and pX

-traditionally dried up to 2- days on esparto grass mats, today naturally sweet from soleo or overripe, or fortified to be sweet

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14
Q

What is arrope

A

may be added to restore sweetness in Malaga

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15
Q

5 age categories of Malaga

A
Málaga Pálido: less than 6 months aging (also 100% recommended varietals)
Málaga: min. 6 to 24 months in oak 
Málaga Noble: 24 to 36 months in oak
Málaga Añejo: 36 to 60 months in oak
Málaga Trasañejo: min. 60 months in oak
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16
Q

What is Sierras de Malaga DO?

A

table wine from Malaga (dry)

17
Q

How far is Canary Islands from Iberian Peninsula?

A

700 miles

18
Q

Climate of Canary Islands? Soil/georgraphy

A
  • subtropical
  • Volcanic
  • never had Phylloxera!
  • 100+ yr old vines!
19
Q

10 DOs of Canary Islands

A

Individual Islands: (West - East)

  • El Hierro DO
  • La Palma DO
  • La Gomera DO
  • Gran Canaria DO
  • Lanzarote DO

DOs on Tenerife: (Clockwise starting at 11)

  • Ycoden-Daute-Isora DO
  • Valle de la Orotava DO
  • Tacoronte-Acentejo DO
  • Valle de Güímar DO
  • Abona DO
20
Q

Grapes of Canary Islands

A

Whites: (some)

  • Malvasía
  • Gual
  • Forastera Blanca
  • Moscatel
  • Listán Blanco (Palomino)

Reds: (some)

  • Listán Negro
  • Negramoll (Tinta Negra)
  • Malvasía Rosada
  • Listán Prieto (Mission)