Ancient Rome Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Vaults

A

An arched covering in stone or brick over a building

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2
Q

Tholos

A

Circular temples

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3
Q

Pantheism

A

Worship of all gods

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4
Q

Rotunda

A

Circular building

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5
Q

Portico

A

Porch

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6
Q

Hemispherical dome

A

A dome that has a height that equals the diameter

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7
Q

Oculus

A

Round opening

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8
Q

Piers

A

Uprights that are square

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9
Q

Niches

A

Hollows

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10
Q

Coffered

A

Sunken decorative panels

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11
Q

Amphitheatre

A

A round or oval building with tiered seats used for theatre

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12
Q

Elliptical

A

Oval

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13
Q

Raked

A

Stepped

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14
Q

Awning

A

Velarium/covering

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15
Q

Subterranean

A

Below ground level

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16
Q

Central nave

A

Main space

17
Q

Apse

A

Semi circular space

18
Q

Colonnades

A

Row of columns

19
Q

Buttressing

A

An architectural structure built against or projecting from a wall which supports or reinforces a wall