Ancient Rome Flashcards
Who were some of the first rules of Ancient Rome?
The Etruscans, who came to power in 600 BCE as kings and ruled until they were defeated by the Roman people.
Ancient Rome had a Republic-based political structure. What is a Republic?
A Republic is a form of government where power is held by citizens citizens and elected leaders and representatives.
What Happened on the Ides of March on March 15, 44 BCE?
Roman Dictator Julius Caesar was killed by group of angry senators and a civil war followed for 13 years.
Who took over after Caesar died and how was this person’s fate different from Caesar’s?
Octavian (Caesar’s Nephew/Adopted son) took over after Caesar died. He respected the senate so he wouldn’t get killed like Caesar, and ruled until he died of natural causes.
During the Roman Empire, architecture and engineering expanded. What were some important things Romans created during this time?
The Colosseum, statues, buildings with arches, aqueducts, concrete, road systems, public toilets and newspaper!
Initially, were roman’s polytheistic or monotheistic?
At first, Romans were polytheistic!
How did Christianity Spread through the Roman Empire?
Disciples spread Christian Teachings. One follower, Paul, wrote letters about Christianity and traveled to spread Christianity.