Ancient Roman Flashcards

1
Q

What year did Latins begin to settle in Italy?

A

800 B.c

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2
Q

What river did Latins settle along in Italy?

A

Tiber River, scattered over seven hills

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3
Q

Who found rome

A

Romulus and Remus find Rome.

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4
Q

How did Rome get its name

A

After Romulus kills his brother Remus over where to put the new city, Romulus names it after himself

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5
Q

What’s the name of the earliest people of Rome

A

Etruscans

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6
Q

What is the name of Government form creates in 509 B.C

A

Res public which belongs to the people

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7
Q

Who made the laws

A

Senate

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8
Q

What are patrician

A

Landowning upper class

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9
Q

Who would choose a dictator

A

Senate

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10
Q

How long were dictators put in power

A

6 months

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11
Q

Who is this; farmers, artisan, and merchants significant portion of the overall population citizens with little influence

A

Plebeians

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12
Q

Who is this; elected officials who could veto laws that they felt treated plebeians unfairly.

A

Tribunes

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13
Q

In what year were rom laws written and what were they called

A

450 B.C, 12 tablets

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14
Q

Who fought in the Punic wars

A

Rome vs Carthage

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15
Q

Who won the first Punic war

A

Rome was victorious

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16
Q

Who were Gaius and Tiberius Gracchus

A

Plebeians who would both be elected as tribunes.

17
Q

Why wher Gaius and Tiberius Gracchus sentenced to death

A

They pushed for the government to distribute land to poor farmers, and to push the government to use public money to feed the poor

18
Q

What does Augustus create

A

Pax Romana

19
Q

What were some entertainment in Rome

A

Circus Maximus, Gladiator contests,

20
Q

Who and when were the two empires divided into two parts

A

Diocletian divided the two in 248 A.D

21
Q

How does geography of Italy compare to Greek geography

A

They had mountains, they had good farmin because they settled around a river

22
Q

How does Rome’s expansion lead to Hellenistic ideas

A

It made them interact with more people

23
Q

Whist does the impact of Greek gods have on Rome

A

Roman believed in many gods and goddesses influenced by Greek

24
Q

What advancements did Rome have

A

Influenced by Greek sculpture, mosaics, architecture symbolized power of Rome

25
Q

Who is Diocletian

A

Roman Empire who divided the empire into two parts, stayed in control of the eastern half, his goal was to have a steady production of goods

26
Q

Who is Constantine

A

A general, and emperor, granted acceptance of Christians,

27
Q

What impact does Paul have on Christianity

A

Followed Jesus, helped convert 10000 people to Christianity

28
Q

What is the ides of march

A

60 senetors killing Julius ceasar