Ancient history Flashcards

1
Q

At the battle of Alesia this figure defeated Vercingetorix who he wrote about on the gallic wars

A

Julius Caesar

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2
Q

Marcus Agrippa helped this ruler win his greatest naval battle

A

Julius Caesar

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3
Q

This man supposedly died of a nosebleed on his wedding night

A

Attila the hun

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4
Q

This ruler launched an invasion of Gaul after Honoria Valentinian 3’s sister sent him a ring but it was put down by Flavours Actius

A

Attila the hun

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5
Q

Conquered by Sargon of Akkad. Established the Cuneiform and zigurrats

A

Sumer

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6
Q

Contains the cities Lagash, Uruk, Ur, Kish and Eridu

A

Sumer

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7
Q

The first ruler according to the list of kings is Etana of Kish

A

Sumer

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8
Q

Founded by Sargon the great.

A

Akkadian empire

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9
Q

This empire’s destruction was caused by Naram-Sin’s attack on Enlil’s temple/ the curse of Agade

A

Akkadian empire

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10
Q

A babylonian king that created a law code famous for an eye for an eye punishments

A

Hammurabi

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11
Q

This figure’s most famous writing was found on a black steel in Susa.

A

Hammurabi

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12
Q

Had to submit to the king of Lansa as a kid because his father failed to conquer the city.

A

Hammurabi

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13
Q

King Nebuchadnezzar II (the son of Nabopolassar) built the hanging gardens and the Ishtar gate at this city

A

Babylon

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14
Q

Cyrus the great captured this city after the battle of Opis

A

Babylon

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15
Q

This empire had sculptures called Lamassu (winged bulls with human heads)

A

Assyrian empire

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16
Q

This empire’s king Sennacherib moved the capital to Ninevah

A

Assyrian empire

17
Q

This empire was defeated by Babylonian forces led by Nabopolassar

A

Assyrian empire

18
Q

One of this empire’s rulers started using the title Shahanshah (the king of kings)

A

Achaemenid Empire/ first Persian empire
Name of the ruler was: Darius

19
Q

One of this empire’s rulers, allowed for the return of the Jews ending the Babylonian captivity

A

Achaemenid Empire/ first Persian empire
Name of the ruler was: Cyrus the Great

20
Q

Rulers of this empire were: Darius, Cyrus, Xerxes and Cambyses II (eldest son of Cyrus who died of mysterious causes)

A

Achaemenid Empire/ first Persian empire

21
Q

One of this empire’s rulers famously said “My men have become women and my women men” after Artemisia attacked an enemy ship.

A

Achaemenid Empire/ first Persian empire
Name of the ruler: Xerxes

22
Q

Queen Tamyris killed this man and placed his head in a jar of blood

A

Cyrus the great

23
Q

Only non-Jew to be called a messiah by the Jews

A

Cyrus the great

24
Q

This man defeated Nabonidus in the battle of Opis leading to the capture of babylon

A

Cyrus the Great

25
Q

Harpagus ( A median general who was forced to eat his own son by Astyages after saving this person as a baby) helped this person seize power from the Median ruler Astyages

A

Cyrus the Great

26
Q

Who were the five good emperors in order (Roman emperors)

A

Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antonius Pius and Marcus Aurelius.