ancient Greek quiz Flashcards
What is a Peninsula?
An area of land surrounded by water on three sides
Peninsulas can vary in size and can be found in various geographical locations.
Define Polis.
A Greek city-state
The term reflects the urban center and its surrounding territory.
What is Oligarchy?
A type of government in which power is controlled by a small group of people
Oligarchies can exist in various forms and are often contrasted with democracies.
What is an Agora?
An open area where people would gather to socialize and trade
The Agora was central to public life in ancient Greece.
Define Phalanx.
A military technique whereby soldiers march and fight side by side
This formation was fundamental to Greek warfare.
Who is a Philosopher?
A thinker who reflects upon the meaning of life and is known for their wisdom
Philosophers often explore questions of existence, ethics, and knowledge.
What is a Myth?
A story about gods, goddesses, and heroes that is passed down over time
Myths often serve to explain natural phenomena or cultural practices.
Who are Sophists?
Greek philosophers who taught public speaking, history, math, reading, and science
Sophists were often criticized for their relativistic views on truth.
What is Democracy?
A type of government in which general people make decisions and share power
Democracies can take various forms, including direct and representative systems.
