Ancient Greece Unit 7 Flashcards
City-states
Polis
Central market/meeting place
Agora
Refers to both Ancient Greek mainland and the surrounding islands and the Aegean Sea
Aegean Sea
Used for protection and was a center for religion and government
Acropolis
An ancient festival help every fourth year and made up of contests of sports, music, and literature with the victors prize a crown of wild olive
Olympics
A series of battles fought between the Greek City States and the Persian empire starting in 499 B.C. ending around 448 B.C.
Persian War
Each citizen votes directly on all laws. (The first democracy invented by the Athenians).
Direct democracy
Was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta
The Peloponnisian
he was an Athenian scholar teacher and a philosopher who encourages questioning of traditional values
Socrates
Socrates’ student
Plato
Emperor who had one of the largest empires in the ancient world; known for spreading Greek culture across countries
Alexander the Great