Ancient Greece Flashcards

1
Q

It refers to both the Ancient Greek mainland and the surrounding islands in the Aegean Sea.

A

Aegean World

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2
Q

City-states

A

Polis

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3
Q

Central market/meeting place

A

Agora

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4
Q

Used for protection and was a center for religion and government

A

Acropolis

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5
Q

An ancient festival held every fourth year and made up of contests of sports, music, and literature with the victors prize a crown of wild olive.

A

Olympics

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6
Q

Each citizen votes directly on all laws.

A

Direct Democracy

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7
Q

Citizens vote for representatives who then vote on the laws.

A

Representative Democracy

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8
Q

An Athenian scholar, teacher, and a philosopher who encouraged questions of traditional values, art, gov., etc.

A

Socrates

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9
Q

Socrates’ student

A

Plato

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10
Q

Emperor who had one of the largest empires in the ancient world; known for spreading Greek culture across continents.

A

Alexander the Great

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11
Q

A war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta.

A

The Peloponnesian War

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