Ancient Greece Flashcards

1
Q

Who is the leader of Samos?

A

Polycrates (tryant)

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2
Q

What are the major achievements of Samos?

A

trieme ships, first greek

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3
Q

What are other important details about Samos?

A

pythargoem therom. the tunnel and aqueduct under mt. kastro to move freshwater for the city

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4
Q

who is Pythagoras?

A

he assisted with the aqueduct under mt. kastro. also studied works of plato and aristortle

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5
Q

What are the Minoans time and location?

A

time- approx 250 bce/ early bronze age
location- crete, aegean Knossos

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6
Q

What is Knossos?

A

(capital) on the island Crete is strategically located between Egypt and Greece this allowed for them to build the trade empire

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7
Q

what did Minoans sophisticated?

A

water/ sewage system

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8
Q

when was the place of Knossos built?

A

2100 bce

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9
Q

what was the palace built by?

A

created by king Minos

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10
Q

why was the castle evacuated?

A

it was evacuated because of Arthur Evans in early 1900s

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11
Q

what is ‘bull leaping’?

A

the challenge of jumping over bulls in greece

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12
Q

True or false? They are excellent sailors

A

true

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13
Q

Polytheistic or Monotheistic?

A

polytheistic

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14
Q

True or false. Gods aren’t gods of nature

A

false, the gods are gods’ of nature

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15
Q

When did they decline?

A

around 1000 bce

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16
Q

Why did they decline?

A

A volcano erupted and destroyed most of Thera, then the volcano caused a tsunami destroying the coast of Crete leading to economic decline

17
Q

why did the Mycenaean decline?

A

when they were in there vulnerable state they were invaded