Ancient Egypt: The Sphinx Flashcards
What is a Sphinx?
A mythological creature
With the body of a lion
And the head of a person (mostly of a Pharaoh or god)
Why were they built?
To guard importan areas such as tombs and temples
When was the Great Sphinx of Giza built?
It was carved around 2500 BC.
In which direction does the Great Sphinx of Giza face?
The sunrise
How big is it?
73m long
8m wide
20m high
How did the Great Sphinx of Giza look different to now?
- It had a long braided beard
- It had a nose
- It was painted in bright colours
What happened to its nose?
Not 100%
Most think it was removed by people who thought it was evil
What is the “legend of the Sphinx”?
It was buried under sand and a young prince Thutmose fell asleep near it’s head.
That night he had a dream that if he restored it he would become Pharaoh.
He restored it and later became Pharaoh.