Ancient Egypt: The Sphinx Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Sphinx?

A

A mythological creature
With the body of a lion
And the head of a person (mostly of a Pharaoh or god)

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2
Q

Why were they built?

A

To guard importan areas such as tombs and temples

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3
Q

When was the Great Sphinx of Giza built?

A

It was carved around 2500 BC.

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4
Q

In which direction does the Great Sphinx of Giza face?

A

The sunrise

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5
Q

How big is it?

A

73m long
8m wide
20m high

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6
Q

How did the Great Sphinx of Giza look different to now?

A
  1. It had a long braided beard
  2. It had a nose
  3. It was painted in bright colours
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7
Q

What happened to its nose?

A

Not 100%

Most think it was removed by people who thought it was evil

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8
Q

What is the “legend of the Sphinx”?

A

It was buried under sand and a young prince Thutmose fell asleep near it’s head.
That night he had a dream that if he restored it he would become Pharaoh.
He restored it and later became Pharaoh.

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