Ancient and medieval medicine Flashcards

1
Q

What did the greeks consider to be a healthy body?

A

A balanced body

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2
Q

How did Hippocrates suggest that Greek doctors cure their patients?

A

Clinical observation

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3
Q

If someone had a fever how would the ancient doctors treat them?

A

Bleeding

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4
Q

Who was Galen?

A

A famous ancient doctor and anatomist

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5
Q

What was Galens theory?

A

Theory of opposites

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6
Q

What did Galen prove about the body?

A

The brain controlled the body not the heart

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7
Q

Who did Galen develop his early medical skills on?

A

Gladiators

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8
Q

How did fresh water arrive in Roman cities?

A

Resovoirs and aqueducts

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9
Q

How many people could visit a roman bath in one week?

A

5000

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10
Q

Why were roman latrines a good idea?

A

Stopped feaces on the streets

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11
Q

Who was asclepius?

A

God of healing

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12
Q

What were two things that people thought caused disease in the middle ages?

A

Miasma and gods

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13
Q

How long were galens ideas belived?

A

1500 years

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14
Q

What was public health like in the middle ages?

A

Dirty, open sewers, contaminated water/rivers

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15
Q

Name 3 healers from the middle ages

A

Wise women, barber surgeon, apothecary

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16
Q

Who controlled education in the middle ages?

A

Catholic church

17
Q

When did the black death hit england?

A

1348

18
Q

Name 3 symptoms of the black death?

A

Buboes, fever, coughing

19
Q

Who were flagellents?

A

People who beat themselves to stop getting black death

20
Q

What was an apothecary?

A

No qualifications but trained monks and nuns and mixed remedies for physician

21
Q

Where were the poor treated?

A

Monasteries

22
Q

Name another infectious disease in this period

A

Lepracy