Anchoring Bias Flashcards

1
Q

Psychologists have found that people have tendencies to rely too heavily on the very first piece of information they learn, which can have a serious impact on the decision they end up making.

A

Anchoring Bias

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2
Q

Example of Anchoring Bias

A

Free Promotion
Simple Price
Per Customer Limit

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3
Q

Effects of Anchoring Bias

A

Poor decision-making
Skewed expectations
Dismissal of new information

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4
Q

3 Ways of Identifying Anchoring Bias

A
  1. Relying on a single source of information
  2. Disregarding conflicting facts
  3. Being reluctant to accept new ideas
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5
Q

3 Ways for Reducing Anchoring Bias

A

Use multiple sources - One way to reduce anchoring bias is to collect more information.

Evaluate your reasoning - When you arrive at a new conclusion, ask yourself how you came to that conclusion.

Ask for a second opinion - If you think you’ve used anchoring bias, ask someone else for their opinion.

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6
Q

How to avoid this bias

A

• By becoming more aware of it, anchoring bias happens subconsciously, and when one isn’t aware something is happening, it’s difficult to interrupt it.
• To look for reasons why that anchor is inappropriate for the situation.
• Considering alternative options
• Delay your decision.

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