Anatomy Terminology week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior vs Posterior plane

A

Coronal

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2
Q

Left vs Right plane

A

Saggital

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3
Q

Superior vs Inferior plane

A

Transverse

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4
Q

Closer to trunk vs Away from trunk

A

Proximal vs Distal

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5
Q

Closer to midline vs Away from midline

A

Medial vs Lateral

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6
Q

Ventral direction vs Dorsal direction

A

Anterior vs Posterior

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7
Q

Closer to head vs Closer to tail

A

Rostal/cranial vs Caudal

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8
Q

Both sides of body vs One side

A

Bilateral vs Unilateral

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9
Q

Both on the same side of the body vs both on opposite sides

A

Ipsilateral vs Contralateral

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10
Q

Involving the body cavity vs the internal organs

A

Parietal vs Visceral

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11
Q

In the centre vs between 2 structures

A

Axial vs Intermediate

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12
Q

Laying on front vs saying on back

A

Prone vs Supine

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13
Q

Closer to skin surface vs deeper in the body

A

Superficial vs Deep/Internal

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14
Q

Decreasing angle between 2 body parts vs Increasing it

A

Flexion vs Extension

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15
Q

Moving body extremity away from/ towards the body’s midline

A

Abduction vs Adduction

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16
Q

Using Flexion, Extension, Abduction and Adduction

A

Circumduction

17
Q

Rotating upper limb away from/ towards midline

A

Lateral vs Medial Rotation

18
Q

Raising shoulders vs Dropping them

A

Elevation vs Depression

19
Q

Moving shoulders outwards vs Inwards

A

Protraction vs Retraction

20
Q

Palm facing outward/ radius and ulna parallel

A

Supination

21
Q

Palm facing downward/ radius and ulna crossed over

A

Pronation

22
Q

Thumb and pinky touch vs return

A

Opposition vs Reposition

23
Q

Foot tilts superiorly vs inferiorly

A

Dorsiflexion vs Plantarflexion

24
Q

Foot rotates/ tilts inwards vs outwards

A

Inversion vs Eversion