Anatomy of the Orbit Flashcards

1
Q

Name components of the eye layer at A, B and C

A

A - Macula

B - Optic disc

C - Retina

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2
Q

Name veins A and B

A

A - Superior opthalmic vein

B - Inferior opthalmic vein

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3
Q

Name arteries A and B

A

A - Ciliary arteries

B - Central artery of the retina

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4
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Superior tarsus

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5
Q

Name bone A

A

A - Nasal bone

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6
Q

Name the junction at A

A

A - Limbus (Corneoscleral junction)

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7
Q

Name arteries A and B

A

A - Opthalmic artery

B - Internal carotid artery

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8
Q

Name bone A

A

A - Ethmoid bone

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9
Q

Name structures A and B

A

A - Temporal retina (of right eye)

B - Optic chiasm

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10
Q

Name structures A and B

A

A - Scleral venous sinus

B - Ciliary body

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11
Q

Name structures A and B

A

A - Optic disc

B - Optic nerve

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12
Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Medial rectus

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13
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Lacrimal gland

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14
Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Frontal bone (orbital plate)

B - Ethmoid bone (orbital plate)

C - Infraorbital foramen

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15
Q

Name ligaments A and B

A

A - Superior tarsus ligament

B - Inferior tarsus ligament

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16
Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Inferior rectus

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17
Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Optic nerve

B - Optic disc

C - Retina

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18
Q

Name bone A

A

A - Maxilla

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19
Q

Name arteries A and B

A

A - Opthalmic artery

B - Internal carotid artery

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20
Q

Name muscles A and B

A

A - Superior oblique

B - Inferior oblique

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21
Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Superior rectus

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22
Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Conjunctival fornix

B - Lacrimal lake

C - Inferior lacrimal papilla and punctum

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23
Q

Name structures A and B

A

A - Common tendinous ring

B - Trochlea

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24
Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Canaliculi

B - Lacrimal sac

C - Nasolacrimal duct

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25
Name bone A
A - Frontal bone
26
Name structures A, B and C
A - Supraorbital notch B - Optic canal C - Superior orbital fissure
27
Name the angle at A
A - Iridocorneal angle
28
Name layers A and B of the eye
A - Sclera B - Cornea
29
Name the layers of the eye at A, B and C
A - Fibrous layer B - Uvea (vascular layer) C - Inner layer of eyeball (retina)
30
Name the junction at A
A - Limbus (corneoscleral junction)
31
Name structure A and chambers B and C
A - Cornea B - Anterior chamber C - Posterior chamber
32
Name muscle A
A - Inferior oblique
33
Name chamber A and structure B
A - Posterior chamber B - Pupil
34
Name bone A
A - Zygomatic bone
35
Name muscles A to D
A - Medial rectus B - Superior rectus C - Inferior rectus D - Lateral rectus
36
Name bone A
A - Sphenoid bone
37
Name muscle A
A - Superior oblique
38
Name segments A and B and structure C
A - Posterior segment (Vitreous body) B - Anterior segment C - Lens
39
Name arteries A and B
A - Nasal cavity branches (of opthalmic artery) B - Forehead (scalp) branches (of opthalmic artery)
40
Name structures A to D
A - Tendon of levator palpebrae superioris B - Orbicularis oculi C - Tarsal gland D - Superior tarsus
41
Name area A
A - Maxillary sinus
42
Name structures A, B and C
A - Macula B - Optic disc C - Central artery and vein of retina
43
Name the parts of the muscle at A and B
A - Orbital part B - Palpebral part (muscle is Orbicularis oculi)
44
Name structure A within the sphenoid bone
A - Optic canal
45
What is the term given to the light at A
A - Corneal reflection
46
Name tendon A and membranous sheet B
A - Tendon of levator palpebrae superioris B - Orbital septum
47
Name muscle A
A - Orbicularis oculi
48
Name veins A and B
A - Forehead (scalp) vein B - Facial vein
49
Name bone A
A - Lacrimal bone
50
Name components of the eye layer at A, B and C
A - Ciliary body B - Iris C - Choroid
51
Name ligaments A and B
A - Lateral palpebral ligament B - Medial palpebral ligament
52
Name structures A, B and C
A - Photoreceptors B - Ganglion cells C - Axons (of ganglion cells)
53
Name area A
A - Fovea centralis (in macula)
54
Name muscle A
A - Levator palpebrae superioris
55
Which structure is located posteriorly at A?
A - Lacrimal gland
56
Name vessels A and B
A - Central artery of the retina B - Central vein of the retina
57
Name structures A and B
A - Iris B - Cornea
58
Name muscle A
A - Lateral rectus
59
Name structures A, B and C
A - Internal carotid artery B - Opthalmic artery C - Optic nerve
60
Which nerves are responsible for sensation at points A, B and C?
A - Opthalmic nerve (CN V1) B - Maxillary nerve (CN V2) C - Mandibular nerve (CN V3)
61
Name the structure at A and nerve at B
A - Trigeminal ganglion B - Opthalmic nerve (CN V1)
62
Name nerve A
A - Facial nerve (CN VII)
63
Name structures A and B
A - Superior cervical ganglion B - Peri-arterial sympathetic plexus
64
Name nerve A
A - Oculomotor nerve (CN III)
65
Name nerves A and B
A - Superior division of CN III B - Inferior division of CN III
66
Name structure A
A - Dilator pupillae muscle
67
Name structure A
A - Sphincter pupillae muscle
68
Name structure A
A - Suspensory ligaments of lens
69
Name structure A
A - Ciliary muscle
70
Name meningeal layers A, B and C
A - Dura mater B - Arachnoid C - Pia
71
Name space A and layers B, C and D
A - Subarachnoid space B - Dura mater C - Arachnoid D - Pia
72
Name structures A to D
A - Third ventricle B - Left lateral ventricle C - Right lateral ventricle D - Fourth ventricle
73
Name structures A, B and C
A - Central canal B - Subarachnoid space C - Superior sagittal sinus
74
Name structures A and B
A - Cerebral aqueduct B - Pituitary gland
75
Name structures A and B
A - Choroid plexus B - Arachnoid granulations
76
Name structures A to D
A - Optic nerve B - Dura C - Arachnoid D - Pia
77
Name structures A, B and C
A - Falx cerebri B - Tentorium cerebelli C - Tentorial notch
78
Name nerves A, B and C
A - Abducens nerve B - Trochlear nerve C - Oculomotor nerve
79
Name structures A, B and C
A - Tentorium cerebelli B - Tentorial notch C - Tentorial cerebelli
80
Name structure A
A - Falx cerebri
81
Name structures A and B
A - Diaphragma sellae B - Infundibulum