Anatomy of the eye Flashcards

1
Q

What are the accessory structures of the eye?

A

Eyebrows, eyelashes, eyelids, extrinsic eye muscles and lacrimal apparatus.

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2
Q

The fibrous tunic is the outer layer of the eye. It is made up of 2 things. What are they?

A

The Sclera and Cornea.

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3
Q

The Vascular tunic is the middle layer of the eyeball. It is made up of 3 things. What are they?

A

Choroid, iris and ciliary body

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4
Q

The sensory tunic is the inner layer of the eye. It is made up of 2 things. What are they?

A

Retina and Vitreous humor.

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5
Q

What is the sclera?

A

The white of the eye. It is a strong tissue that wraps around your eyeball.

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6
Q

What is the cornea?

A

The clear outer layer at the front of the eye.

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7
Q

What is the choroid?

A

Dark pigmented membrane which is important for preventing scattering of light by absorbing because it contains a lot of melanin.

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8
Q

What is the retina?

A

The retina is the light-sensitive layer of tissue at the back of the eyeball.

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9
Q

what is the vitreous humor?

A

The vitreous humor is the clear gel that fills the space between the lens and the retina of the eyeball.

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10
Q

What are the 3 layers of the sclera?

A
  1. Episclera - Dense fibrous connective tissue.
  2. sclera proper - collagen fibres
  3. lamina fusca - pigmented.
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