Anatomy MCQs Flashcards

1
Q

The primary group of lymph nodes that drain the vulva is the:

a. deep inguinal.
b. deep femoral.
c. obturator.
d. superficial inguinal.

A

D. Superficial inguinal

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2
Q

Where does the paravaginal fascia insert?

a) Arcus tendineus
b) Iliopectineal ligament
c) Urogenital diaphragm
d) Perineal body
e) Sacrospinous ligament

A

a) Arcus tendineus

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3
Q

What structures would you not meet when repairing a third degree tear?

a) Bulbocavernosus
b) Ischiocavernosus
c) External anal sphincter
d) Superficial transverse perinei
e) Deep transverse perinei

A

b) Ischiocavernosus

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4
Q

During a radical hysterectomy the uterine artery is divided at which of the following:

a) at its origin adjacent to the hypogastric artery (internal iliac )
b) adjacent to the ureter
c) where it meets the uterus
d) in the wall of the uterus

A

a) At its origin adjacent to the hypogastric artery (internal iliac )

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5
Q

34 yo, 165 cm, 52 kg. Hysterectomy for adenomatous atypical hyperplasia. No technical difficulties. Self-retaining retractor used. Next day weakness of left leg, unable to weight bear, reduced sensation anterior thigh, no patellar reflex. Which of the following has been injured:

a) Sciatic nerve
b) Femoral nerve
c) Obturator nerve
d) Pudendal nerve
e) Sacral plexus

A

b) Femoral nerve

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6
Q

The structure posterior to the external iliac artery and vein and would dissect medially off the psoas muscle is:

a) superior gluteal artery
b) obturator nerve
c) ureter
d) uterine artery

A

B) Obturator nerve

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7
Q

What muscles are cut with a midline episiotomy?

a) Pubococcygeus and ischiocavernosus
b) Bulbocavernosus and ischiococcygeus
c) superficial transverse perinei and ischiocavernosis
d) bulbocavernosus and superficial transverse perinei
e) superficial transverse perinei and coccygeus

A

d) Bulbocavernosus and superficial transverse perinei

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8
Q

Which are the muscles that are cut by a midline episiotomy:

a) Iliococcygeus
b) transverse superficial peronei
c) bulbocavernosus
d) pubocavernosus

A

B) transverse superficial peronei

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