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Anatomy Lab & Lec > Anatomy Lecture Chapter 2 > Flashcards

Anatomy Lecture Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What’s acid

A

Proton donor h+

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2
Q

What’s base

A

Proton acceptor H+

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3
Q

Amino acid monomers held together by

A

Peptide bonds

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4
Q

Reduction- oxidation

A

Gain electron (release). Loose electron (oxidized)

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5
Q

What’s the level of protein

A

Primary, secondary, tertiary & quaternary

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6
Q

Carbohydrates contain

A

C, H,O

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7
Q

Ionic bonds

A

Gain and/ loose electron

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8
Q

How can atoms be neutral

A

of protons balances # electron

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9
Q

Covalent bonds

A

Share 2/more electron

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10
Q

What chemical reaction involves

A

Exchange (bonds made & broken), decomposition: break into small

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11
Q

Nucleic acid compose of ?

A

C,H,,o,n,p

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12
Q

What protein denatured

A

Globular unfold & loose 3D shape

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13
Q

Functions of the globular

A

Functions region ex. Hormones

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14
Q

What’s the characteristics of enzymes & and what it end in

A

Apoenzy & coenzyme, end in -ase

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15
Q

Functions of fibrous

A

Contract

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16
Q

Organic

A

Has carbon

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17
Q

What nucleic acid made up of

A

Nucleotide

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18
Q

Hydrogen bond

A

Attract electrton

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19
Q

What’s the complementary base of DNA

A

A-t-g-c

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20
Q

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

A

Chemical energy release, glucose broken down

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21
Q

Nucleotide contain

A

Nucleic acid

22
Q

Proton

A

Positive charge

23
Q

Functions of RNA

A

Carry DNA order for protein synthesis

24
Q

Functions of triglycerides

A

Energy storage & insulation protection

25
Q

What’s the classes of nucleic acid

26
Q

RNA replaced

A

T—U, has ribose sugar

27
Q

Kinetic energy

A

Action of it

28
Q

Solute

A

Dissolve (homogeneous:evenly distributed)

29
Q

Potential energy

A

Used energy ( great amount ex. liquid

30
Q

What affect chemical reaction

A

Temperature, concentration & particle

31
Q

What causes hydrolysis & dehydration synthesis

32
Q

Exergonic

A

Give off energy

33
Q

What important in homeostatic

34
Q

Endergonic

A

Use energy

35
Q

Neutralization

A

Mix both base & acid

36
Q

Polar

A

❤️ water ( hydrophilic) , unequal

37
Q

Buffer

A

Weaken strong base & acid

38
Q

Nonpolar

A

Hate 🌊 (hydrophobic)

39
Q

Anions

40
Q

Molarity

A

6.02 x 10 to 23

41
Q

Catabolic

A

Breaks down

42
Q

Cation

43
Q

Atomic #

44
Q

Monosaccharides

A

1 sugar, ex: hexose , pentose

45
Q

Mass #

A

Proton & neutron

46
Q

Isotope

A

Same # proton, different # neutron

47
Q

Atomic weight

A

Mass # isotope

48
Q

Inorganic

49
Q

Polysaccharides

A

Many sugars, ex. Starch, glucose

50
Q

Dissacride

A

2 sugar ex. Sucrose

Anatomy Lab & Lec (5 decks)

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