Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Structure forming the base of the heart

A

Left atrium (mainly)

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2
Q

Hip abductor muscles

A

Gluteus medius and minimus

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3
Q

Innervation of hip abductors

A

Superior gluteal nerve

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4
Q

Nerve roots forming sciatic nerve

A

L4-S3

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5
Q

Lymphatic drainage of stomach/liver/pancreaas

A

Coeliac nodes

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6
Q

Lymphatic drainage of small bowel and most of the large bowel

A

Superior mesenteric nodes

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7
Q

Lymphatic drainage of distal part of large bowel and rectum

A

Inferior mesenteric nodes

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8
Q

Lymphatic drainage of pelvic organs

A

Lumbar nodes

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9
Q

Lumbar nerve plexus is formed within

A

Psoas major muscle

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10
Q

Median nerve muscular function

A

Pronation/flexion/abduction at wrist, index/middle finger flexion, thumb flexion/abduction/opposition

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11
Q

Median nerve sensory function

A

Lateral half of palm (ish)

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12
Q

Palmar aponeurosis is a continuation of

A

Palmaris longus tendon

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13
Q

PAD/DAB

A

Palmar interossei muscles adduct, dorsal interossei abduct

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14
Q

Superior oblique muscle actions

A

Inversion, depression, abduction - down and out

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15
Q

Tibial nerve muscular function

A

Plantar flexion, toe flexion

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16
Q

Thigh extension muscles

A

Hamstrings and gluteus maximus

17
Q

Hamstrings innervated by

A

Sciatic nerve

18
Q

Gluteus maximus innervated by

A

Inferior gluteal nerve

19
Q

Regimental badge innervation

A

Axillary nerve

20
Q

Most common site of cerebral aneurysms

A

Anterior communicating artery of Circle of Willis

21
Q

Right coronary artery supplies

A

Right atrium/ventricle, SAN, AVN

22
Q

Supply of right ventricle

A

Right marginal artery

23
Q

Posterior interventricular artery supplies

A

Posterior aspects of right and left ventricle, interventricular septum (posterior part)

24
Q

Anterior interventriclar artery supplies

A

Anterior aspects of right and left ventricle, interventricular septum (anterior part)

25
Q

Fibularis longus function

A

Plantar flexion/eversion

26
Q

Muscle fibres are surrounded by

A

Endomysium

27
Q

Muscle fascicles are formed by

A

Collections of muscle fibres

28
Q

Muscle fascicles are surrounded by

A

Perimysium

29
Q

A group of muscle fascicles is surrounded by

A

Epsimysium