Anatomy Flashcards
What are the 3 levels of the axillary nodes?
Level 1 - lateral to pec minor
Level 2 - underneath pec minor
Level 3 - medial to pec minor
What are the major nerves encounter in axillary dissection, what do they innervate, and what is the result if cut?
1) Thoradorsal - Latisumus dorsi (weak arm adduction)
2) Intercostal brachial - Cutaneous branch of 2nd intercostal (loss of sensation to medial arm)
3) Long thoracic - serratus anterior (wing scapula)
4) Medial pectoral nerve - pec major and minor
5) Lateral pectoral nerve - pec minor
What is the most common nerve injury?
Intercostal brachial nerve injury
What is the blood supply to the breast?
Internal mammary
Intercostal
Thoracoacromial
Lateral thoracic
What’s the next step for a patient with BiRADS 4 or 5?
Core needle Biopsy
Whats the next step for a patient with BiRADS 1 (normal) or 2 (benign)?
Routine screening
Whats the next step for a patient with BiRADS 3?
Screening interval decreased to 6 months