Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

The primary function of the excretory system is to

A

Eliminate waste products from the body

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2
Q

The Organ responsible for removing toxics byproducts of digestion is the

A

Liver

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3
Q

Which type of tissue supports protect and hold the body together

A

Connective tissue

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4
Q

The process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones is

A

Anabolism

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5
Q

Most of the Activities of the cell take place in the

A

Cytoplasm

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6
Q

Which area of science involves the study of organs and systems of the body

A

Anatomy

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7
Q

The study of functions of the organs and systems of the body is known as

A

Physiology

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8
Q

What three basic parts are found in most human cells

A

Nucleus cytoplasm cell membrane

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9
Q

The outer an Narrower of the two lower leg bones extending from the knee to the ankle is known as the

A

Fibula

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10
Q

The Parietal bones form the

A

Crown and upper side of the head

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11
Q

They eat carpools held together with ligaments make up the

A

Wrist

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12
Q

The muscle that turns the palm of the hand up is the

A

Supinator

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13
Q

The muscle that aids and drawing to head back and elevating the shoulder blades is known as the

A

Trapezius

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14
Q

The coordination of which two muscles enables the body to perform chewing

A

Temporalis and mass teeter

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15
Q

The occipital artery supplies blood to the

A

Back of the head

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16
Q

It’s subsystem of the circulatory system responsible for distributing white blood cells to help develop immunity is known as the

A

Lymph- vascular system

17
Q

Hair girl skin conditions and energy levels are all controlled by the

A

Endocrine system

18
Q

Motor nerves carry messages from the brain to the muscles and are called

A

Efferent

19
Q

What are the levels of organization, starting from the cell and getting larger?

A

Cell, tissue, organ, system, organism

20
Q

What are the two major cavities of the body?

A

Dorsal: back, cranial, and spinal
Ventral: front, thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic