Anatomy 7 Flashcards
characters of the face muscle
surrounds the opening of the face
inserted to skin
supplied by the facial nerve
develops from the 2nd phalangeal arch
originates from the bones of the face
the important muscle of the face
oculi - oris - platysma - buccinator
the origin and the insertion of the lacrimal part
origin: lacrimal bone and the fascia covering the lacrimal sac
insertion: path in both lids and inserted to the tarsi
nerve supply of the oculi
temporal
upper zygomatic branch
the action of the lacrimal
drainage of tears
the origin of the buccinator
upper: maxilla —> upper part of molars \ upper lip
lower: mandible —> lower part of molars \ lower lip
middle: pteromadibular ligament
origin of the oris
maxilla—> upper part of incesor teeth
origin and insertion of the platysma
the upper part of the pectoral & the deltoid fascia
base of the mandible skin of lower face and lips
the pathway of the facial nerve
the nerve leaves the skull through the sternomastoid foramen & enter the parotid gland through its posteromedial surface
nerves of the ophthalmic division
supraorbital
supratrochlear
infratrochlear
external nasal nerve
palpebral of lacrimal
the supplement of the zygomaticofacial nerve
the skin over the bony check
the pathway of the facial artery
you memories it by your self
the arteries of the face are
facial artery
supraorbital & supratrochlear
transverse artery
describe the deep facial vein
the union of the anterior facial vein with the pterygoid plexuses
the type of communication between the veins
superior ophthalmic vein communicates with deep facial vein of venous plexus in the cavernous sinus in the cranial cavity