Anatomy 7 Flashcards

1
Q

characters of the face muscle

A

surrounds the opening of the face
inserted to skin
supplied by the facial nerve
develops from the 2nd phalangeal arch
originates from the bones of the face

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2
Q

the important muscle of the face

A

oculi - oris - platysma - buccinator

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3
Q

the origin and the insertion of the lacrimal part

A

origin: lacrimal bone and the fascia covering the lacrimal sac
insertion: path in both lids and inserted to the tarsi

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4
Q

nerve supply of the oculi

A

temporal
upper zygomatic branch

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5
Q

the action of the lacrimal

A

drainage of tears

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6
Q

the origin of the buccinator

A

upper: maxilla —> upper part of molars \ upper lip
lower: mandible —> lower part of molars \ lower lip
middle: pteromadibular ligament

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7
Q

origin of the oris

A

maxilla—> upper part of incesor teeth

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8
Q

origin and insertion of the platysma

A

the upper part of the pectoral & the deltoid fascia
base of the mandible skin of lower face and lips

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9
Q

the pathway of the facial nerve

A

the nerve leaves the skull through the sternomastoid foramen & enter the parotid gland through its posteromedial surface

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10
Q

nerves of the ophthalmic division

A

supraorbital
supratrochlear
infratrochlear
external nasal nerve
palpebral of lacrimal

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11
Q

the supplement of the zygomaticofacial nerve

A

the skin over the bony check

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12
Q

the pathway of the facial artery

A

you memories it by your self

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13
Q

the arteries of the face are

A

facial artery
supraorbital & supratrochlear
transverse artery

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14
Q

describe the deep facial vein

A

the union of the anterior facial vein with the pterygoid plexuses

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15
Q

the type of communication between the veins

A

superior ophthalmic vein communicates with deep facial vein of venous plexus in the cavernous sinus in the cranial cavity

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