Anatomy Flashcards
Cranial Nerves
CN I
olfactory n.: SS smell
Cranial Nerves
CN II
optic n.: SS vision
Cranial Nerves
CN III
occulomotor n.- 5 eye muscles, parasymp pathway for pupil constriction
Cranial Nerves
CN IV
trochlear: 1 eye muscle
Cranial Nerves
CN V
Trigeminal n.- SA nerves to face, anterior 2/3 tongue and SE for mastication
Cranial Nerves
CN VI
abducens n.: 1 eye muscle
Cranial Nerves
CN VII
facial n.- muscles of facial expression, SS taste for anterior 2/3 of tongue, various glands including tears
Cranial Nerves
CN VIII
vestibulocochlear n.- SS hearing and balance
Cranial Nerves
CN IX
glossopharyngeal n.- 1 pharyngeal muscle parasymp pathway for 1 salivary gland, oropharynx mucus glands special sense of taste to posterior 1/3rd tongue blood gas & blood pressure level monitoring “gag reflex” (sensory arm) general sensation to oropharynx
Cranial Nerves
CN X
vagus n.- pharyngeal, laryngeal, and soft palate muscles, parasymp pathway to laryngeal & laryngopharynx mucus glands, thorax & abdomen special sense of taste (on root of tongue) “gag reflex” (motor arm) general sensation to laryngopharynx
Cranial Nerves
CN XI
accessory n.-2 shoulder & neck muscles (trapezius & SCM/sternocleidomastoid)
Cranial Nerves
CN XII
hypoglossal n.- tongue muscles