Anatomy

Question 1

• bones of the shoulder girdle:

Answer 1

scapula, clavicle, sternum and humerus

Question 2

• joints and movements of clavicle: sternoclavicular and acromioclavicular joints

Answer 2

v

Question 3

• bones and articular surfaces of the shoulder joint

Answer 3

b

Question 4

• capsule, ligaments and special structures

Answer 4

b

Question 5

• rotator cuff muscles

applied anatomy: impingement, bursitis, frozen shoulder, dislocation

Answer 5

b

Question 6

4 or 5 Features of a synovial joint?

Answer 6

Articularcartilage– avascular & aneural
• Fibrous capsule – may be reinforced by stabilizer muscles
• Capsule strengthened by intrinsic ligaments
• Extrinsic (accessory ligaments) may be primary stabilisers
• Synovial membrane - lines all non-articular surfaces

Question 7

What are two things to keep in mind with bursae that communicate with joints?

Answer 7

• infection can track into joint

- fluid can get out from joint and be increased in bursa