Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the brain ventricles called?

A

Anterior horn

Posterior horn

third ventricle

cerebral aquaduct

fourth venticle

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2
Q

What are the two apertures of the ventricles called?

A

Median and lateral

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3
Q

What cells make CSF and where are they found?

A

Choroid plexues

3rd and 4th ventricle

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4
Q

What cells reabsorb CSF and where are they found?

A

Arachnoid villi

Sagitall sinuses

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5
Q

What is the function of CSF?

A

Protection

Metabolic stability

Buoyancy

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6
Q

What are the ligaments of the spine are punctured during a spinal procedure

A

Interspinous

Supraspinous

Ligamentum flavum

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7
Q

What level is the conus medullaris?

A

L1

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8
Q

Where does the cauda equina end and at what level?

A

S2 - filum terminale begins here

This is the tethered cord that comes out of the cauda equina

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9
Q

What landmark do you use for a spinal/epidural?

A

Fuffiers line - PSIS

L4

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10
Q

What are the two layers of dural mater called?

A

Endosteal

Meningeal

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11
Q

What is found between the dural layers?

A

Venous Sinuses

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12
Q

What are the venous sinuses?

A

SSS

ISS

COS

Opthalmic

Straight

Transverse

Sigmoid

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13
Q

What are the four dural folds?

A

falx cerebri

tentorium cerebelli

falx cerebelli

diaphragm sellae

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14
Q

Which fold runs sagitally like an arch?

A

Falx cerebri

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15
Q

Which fold seprates the occiptal lobe from the cerebellum and what spaces does it create?

A

Tentorium cerebelli

Supratentorial

subtentorial

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16
Q

Which fold extends down behind the cerebellum and what sinus does it hold?

A

Falx cerebelli

Occiptal sinus

17
Q

Which fold surrounds the pituatry gland?

A

Diaphragm sellae

18
Q

What is the order of spaces and meninges?

A

Extra dural (epidural in spine)

Dural mater

subdural

Arachnoid mater

subarachnoid

pia mater