Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

tough, outer protective covering of the hair shaft

A

Cuticle

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2
Q

Divided into three layers called the cuticle, cortex and medulla

A

Hair Shaft

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3
Q

the soft, elastic, thick inner layer made up of elongated cells that bond together tightly (containing melanin and keratin)

A

Cortex

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4
Q

The deepest layer, consisting of round cells

A

Medulla

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5
Q

What is Melanin ?

A

the coloring matter that provides natural color to our hair, skin and eyes. (Located in the cortex layer of the hair)

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6
Q

Produces brown to black pigments in the hair

A

Eumelanin

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7
Q

What pigments do Pheomelanin produce?

A

yellow to red pigments in the hair

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8
Q

What the medical term for grey hair?

A

Canities

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9
Q

What is Acquired Canities?

A

when the melanocytes gradually become inactive (congenital canities can occur before or birth ex. Albinism)

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