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ANAPHY > Anatomy > Flashcards

Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

This course deals with human in terms of it’s adaptation, structural framework, with emphasis on physiology regulations’ adaptive mechanism, integrates lecture with laboratory experiences which provides exercises and techniques necessary in clinical situations.

A

Anatomy and Physiology

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2
Q

The study of the structure and shape of the body and body parts and their relationship to one another.

A

Anatomy

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3
Q

What is the Greek word for “Ana”

A

Apart

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4
Q

What is the Greek word of “Tomy”

A

To Cut

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5
Q

Study of Cells

A

Cytology

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6
Q

Study of Tissues

A

Histology

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7
Q

Study of developmental changes of the body before birth

A

Embryology

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8
Q

Study of Microorganisms

A

Microbiology

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9
Q

Study of Parasitic Organisms

A

Parasitology

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10
Q

Study of Virus and Viral diseases

A

Virology

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11
Q

Study of animals of all shapes

A

Zoology

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12
Q

An Anatomy where we study large, easily observable structures

A

Gross Anatomy

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13
Q

An Anatomy where the study of normal structure of an organism under the microscope. Cannot be seen by our naked eye and can only be seen in microscope.

A

Microscopic Anatomy

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14
Q

Subdivision of Gross Anatomy, where the specific organ systems are. The study of the structures that make up a discrete body system, whereas a group of structures that work together to perform a unique body function.

A

Systemic Anatomy

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15
Q

11 MAIN ORGAN SYSYTEMS (HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS)

I,S,M,L,R,D,N,E,C,U,R

A 
Integumentary System
Skeletal System
Muscular System
Lymphatic System
Respiratory System
Digestive System
Nervous System
Endocrine System
Cardiovascular System
Urinary System
Reproductive System
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16
Q

One of the main system where it is the external covering of the body. Which provides protection, regulates temperature, prevents water loss and produces vitamin D precursors.

A

Integumentary System

17
Q

One of the main system wher eit supports the body and provides framework that the skeletal muscle use to cause movement. It consist of bones associated cartilages, ligaments and joints. It also provides protection and support, allows body movements, produces blood cells and stores minerals and fats.

A

Skeletal System

18
Q

One of the main system, where it’s function is to contract, when this happens movement occurs. It produces body movements, maintains posture and produces body heat. Also consit of muscles attached to the skeleton by tendons.

A

Muscular System

19
Q

One of the main system where it is called as the “body’s fast-acting control system”. It is also a major regulatory system that detects sensations and control movements, physiologic processes and intellectual functions. Consists of the brain, spinal cord, nerves and sensory receptors.

A

Nervous System

20
Q

One of the main system, where with influences metabolism, growth, reproduction, and many other functions. It also controls body activities but acts much more slowly. It produces chemical molecules called “Hormones” and release them into Blood.

A

Endocrine System

21
Q

What is the name of Gland that secrete Hormones.

A

Pitituary Gland

22
Q

One of the main system where it transports nutrients, waste products, gases and hormones throughout the body, it also plays a role in the immune response and the regulation of body temperature. Consists of the heart, blood vessels and blood.

A

Cardiovascular System

23
Q

One of the main system, which help to cleanse the blood and house the cells involved in immunity. It removes foreign substances from the blood and lymph. It combats disease, maintains tissue fluid balance and absorbs fats from the digestive tract. Consists of the Lymphatic vessels, Lymph nodes, and other Lymphatic organs.

A

Lymphatic System

24
Q

One of the main system, where eit keeps the body constantly oxygenated and to remove carbon dioxide. Exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and air and regulates Blood pH. Consists of lUngs and respiratory passages.

A

Respiratory System

25
Q

One of the main system where it performs the mechanical and chemical process of digestion, absorption of nutrients and elimination of wastes. It breaks down food and deliver the products to the blood for dispersal to the body cells.

A

Digestive System

26
Q

One of the main system where it removes the “nirrogen-containing” wastes form the blood and flushes them from the body in urine. It removes the waste products from the blood and regulates blood pH, ion balance and water balance.

A

Urinary System

27
Q

One of the main system where it’s function is to produce offspring

A

Reproductive System

28
Q

Subdivision of Gross Anatomy where it studies the interrelationships of all the structures in a specific body region, such as abdomen. Study of specific regions of the body.

A

Regional Anatomy

ANAPHY (5 decks)

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