Anatomy Flashcards
This course deals with human in terms of it’s adaptation, structural framework, with emphasis on physiology regulations’ adaptive mechanism, integrates lecture with laboratory experiences which provides exercises and techniques necessary in clinical situations.
Anatomy and Physiology
The study of the structure and shape of the body and body parts and their relationship to one another.
Anatomy
What is the Greek word for “Ana”
Apart
What is the Greek word of “Tomy”
To Cut
Study of Cells
Cytology
Study of Tissues
Histology
Study of developmental changes of the body before birth
Embryology
Study of Microorganisms
Microbiology
Study of Parasitic Organisms
Parasitology
Study of Virus and Viral diseases
Virology
Study of animals of all shapes
Zoology
An Anatomy where we study large, easily observable structures
Gross Anatomy
An Anatomy where the study of normal structure of an organism under the microscope. Cannot be seen by our naked eye and can only be seen in microscope.
Microscopic Anatomy
Subdivision of Gross Anatomy, where the specific organ systems are. The study of the structures that make up a discrete body system, whereas a group of structures that work together to perform a unique body function.
Systemic Anatomy
11 MAIN ORGAN SYSYTEMS (HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS)
I,S,M,L,R,D,N,E,C,U,R
Integumentary System Skeletal System Muscular System Lymphatic System Respiratory System Digestive System Nervous System Endocrine System Cardiovascular System Urinary System Reproductive System
One of the main system where it is the external covering of the body. Which provides protection, regulates temperature, prevents water loss and produces vitamin D precursors.
Integumentary System
One of the main system wher eit supports the body and provides framework that the skeletal muscle use to cause movement. It consist of bones associated cartilages, ligaments and joints. It also provides protection and support, allows body movements, produces blood cells and stores minerals and fats.
Skeletal System
One of the main system, where it’s function is to contract, when this happens movement occurs. It produces body movements, maintains posture and produces body heat. Also consit of muscles attached to the skeleton by tendons.
Muscular System
One of the main system where it is called as the “body’s fast-acting control system”. It is also a major regulatory system that detects sensations and control movements, physiologic processes and intellectual functions. Consists of the brain, spinal cord, nerves and sensory receptors.
Nervous System
One of the main system, where with influences metabolism, growth, reproduction, and many other functions. It also controls body activities but acts much more slowly. It produces chemical molecules called “Hormones” and release them into Blood.
Endocrine System
What is the name of Gland that secrete Hormones.
Pitituary Gland
One of the main system where it transports nutrients, waste products, gases and hormones throughout the body, it also plays a role in the immune response and the regulation of body temperature. Consists of the heart, blood vessels and blood.
Cardiovascular System
One of the main system, which help to cleanse the blood and house the cells involved in immunity. It removes foreign substances from the blood and lymph. It combats disease, maintains tissue fluid balance and absorbs fats from the digestive tract. Consists of the Lymphatic vessels, Lymph nodes, and other Lymphatic organs.
Lymphatic System
One of the main system, where eit keeps the body constantly oxygenated and to remove carbon dioxide. Exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and air and regulates Blood pH. Consists of lUngs and respiratory passages.
Respiratory System
