Anatomy 1-3.3

Question 1

Catabolic reaction

Answer 1

Being broken down

Question 2

Atoms exchanging

Answer 2

Exchange reaction

Question 3

Small molecules being built up

Answer 3

Anabolic Reaction

Question 4

Factors influencing rate of reaction

Answer 4

Concentration, temperature, reactant properties, catalysts

Question 5

enzymes

Answer 5

Speed up process by lowering activation energy

Question 6

Inorganic compounds

Answer 6

Compounds that don’t have carbon bonded to hydrogen

Question 7

examples of inorganic compounds

Answer 7

Water, acids and bases, salts and electrolytes

Question 8

organic compounds

Answer 8

Compounds where carbon and hydrogen bonds are present

Question 9

examples of organic compounds

Answer 9

Proteins, lipids, carbohydrates

Question 10

Carbohydrate monomers

Answer 10

Monosaccharides

Question 11

Lipids are

Answer 11

No polar and hydrophobic

Question 12

Protein monomer

Answer 12

Amino acids

Question 13

Plasma membrane

Answer 13

Phospholipid bilayer and amphiphilic

Question 14

Passive transport

Answer 14

No energy required

Question 15

active transport

Answer 15

Energy required

Question 16

concentration gradient

Answer 16

High concentration to low concentration

Question 17

diffusion

Answer 17

Movement of solutes down a concentration gradient

Question 18

Simple diffusion

Answer 18

Allows non polar molecules to pass through phospholipid bilayer

Question 19

Facilitated diffusion

Answer 19

Molecules use protein to help them across plasma membrane

Question 20

Osmosis

Answer 20

Movement of solvent from low to high