Anatomie (Knochen) Flashcards

1
Q

Os / Ostitis

A

Knochen , Mund / Knochenentzündung

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2
Q

Os cranium , Skull

A

Schädel

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3
Q

Ossa crani

A

Schädelknochen

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4
Q

Os frontale / Lobus frontalis / Frons

A

Stirnbein / Stirnlappen / Stirn

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5
Q

Os occipitale

A

Hinterhauptsbein

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6
Q

Os parietale

A

Scheitelbein

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7
Q

Os temporale

A

Schläfenbein

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8
Q

Os sphenoidale

A

Keilbein

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9
Q

Os ethmoidale

A

Siebbein

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10
Q

Os zygomaticum

A

Jochbein

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11
Q

Arcus zygomaticus

A

Jochbogen

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12
Q

Os nasale

A

Nasenbein

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13
Q

Maxilla

A

Oberkiefer

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14
Q

Mandibula

A

Unterkiefer

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15
Q

Foramen magnum

A

großes Hinterhauptloch des Schädels

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16
Q

Basis cranii

A

Schädelbasis

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17
Q

Os Hyoidum

A

Zungenbein

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18
Q

Columna vertebralis

A

Wirbelsäule

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19
Q

Vertebra / Spondylus

A

Wirbel

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20
Q

Vertebrae cervicales (pl.)

A

Halswirbel (pl.)

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21
Q

Atlas ( Vertebrae cervicales 1 )

A

1.Halswirbel / Träger

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22
Q

Axis ( Vertebrae cervicales 2 )

A
  1. Halswirbel / Dreher
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23
Q

Vertebra prominens (cervicales 7 )

A
  1. Halswirbel
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24
Q

Vertebrae thoracalis

A

Brustwirbel

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25
Vertebrae lumbalis
Lendenwirbel
26
Vertebrae sacralis
Kreuzwirbel
27
Vertebrae coccygeae
Steißwirbel
28
kaudal
steißwärts
29
Sternum
Brustbein
30
Costa
Rippe
31
Scapula
Schulterblatt
32
Klavikula
Schlüsselbein
33
Akromion
Schulterhöhe
34
Articulatio humeroscapularis Articulatio glenohumeralis
Schultergelenk
35
Articulatio akromioklavikulais
kleines Schultergelenk / Schultereckgelenk
36
Cavitas glenoidalis
Schultergelenkpfanne
37
Humerus
Oberarmknochen
38
Caput humeri
Oberarmknochenkopf
39
Articulatio cubiti
Ellenbogengelenk
40
Olekranon
Ellenbogenspitze
41
Ulna
Elle
42
Radius
Speiche
43
Articulatio manus
Handgelenk
44
Ossa carpalia , carpi
Handwurzelknochen
45
Ossa metacarpalia . metacarpi
Mittelhandknochen
46
Os scaphoideum
Kahnbein
47
Os lunatum
Mondbein
48
Os triquetrum
Dreiecksbein
49
Os pisiforme
Erbsbein
50
Os trapezium
großes Vieleckbein
51
Os trapezoideum
kleines Vieleckbein
52
Os capitatum
Kopfbein
53
Os hamatum
Hakenbein
54
Ossa digitorum manus
Fingerknochen
55
Digiti (manus)
Finger (Einzahl: Digitus)
56
Pollex , Digitus manus 1
Daumen
57
Phalanx
Fingerglied (grund- mittel- end)
58
Crista iliaca
Darmbeinkamm
59
Articulatio sacroiliaca
Kreuzbein-Darmbein-Gelenk , Sakroiliakalgelenk
60
Os ilium
Darmbein
61
Os ischii
Sitzbein
62
Os pubis
Schambein
63
Symphysis pubica
Schambeinfuge
64
Acetabulum
Hüftgelenkspfanne
65
Articulatio coxae / Coxitis
Hüftgelenk / Hüftgelenkentzündung
66
Femur
Oberschenkelknochen
67
Caput femoris
Oberschenkelkopf
68
Collum femoris
Oberschenkelhals
69
Trochanter major
großer Rollhügel
70
Femurfraktur
Oberschenkelbruch
71
Patella
Kniescheibe
72
Articulatio genus
Kniegelenk
73
Tibia
Schienbein
74
Plateau tibialis
Schienbeinkopf
75
Meniscus
Meniskus, scheibenförmiger Knorpel im Kniegelenk
76
Meniscus lateralis / medialis
Außenmeniskus, Innenmeniskus
77
Fibula
Wadenbein
78
Malleolus lateralis / medialis
Außen / Innenknöchel
79
Articulatio talocruralis
Sprunggelenk
80
Ossa tarsalia / tarsi
Fußwurzelknochen
81
Calcaneus / Calcis
Fersenbein / Ferse
82
Talus
Sprungbein
83
Os naviculare
Kahnbein
84
Os cuboideum
Würfelbein
85
Os cuneiformia
Keilbein ( mediale –intermedium – laterale )
86
Ossa metatarsalia , metatarsai
Mittelfußknochen
87
Ossa digitorum pedis
Zehenknochen
88
Digiti (pedis)
Zehen (Einzahl: Digitus pedis)
89
Hallux , Hallux valgus
Großzehe / Großzehenabweichung nach lateral
90
Phalanx
Zehenglied ( proximal-mittel-fern )
91
Digitus malleus
Hammerzehe
92
Kondylus , Kondyle
Gelenkkopf
93
Epikondylus , Epikondyle
Gelenkhöcker
94
Fossa
Grube
95
Diaphyse
Knochenschaft
96
Processus articularis
Gelenkfortsatz
97
Processus costalis
Rippenfortsatz
98
Processus spinosus
Dornfortsatz
99
Processus transversus
Querfortsatz
100
Processus xiphoideus
Schwertfortsatz
101
Processus styloideus
Griffelfortsatz (ein akzessorischer Knochen im Bereich der Handwurzel )
102
Processus mastoideus
Warzenfortsatz des Schläfenbeins
103
Processus coracoideus
Rabenschnabelfortsatz