Anatomie (Knochen) Flashcards

1
Q

Os / Ostitis

A

Knochen , Mund / Knochenentzündung

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2
Q

Os cranium , Skull

A

Schädel

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3
Q

Ossa crani

A

Schädelknochen

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4
Q

Os frontale / Lobus frontalis / Frons

A

Stirnbein / Stirnlappen / Stirn

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5
Q

Os occipitale

A

Hinterhauptsbein

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6
Q

Os parietale

A

Scheitelbein

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7
Q

Os temporale

A

Schläfenbein

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8
Q

Os sphenoidale

A

Keilbein

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9
Q

Os ethmoidale

A

Siebbein

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10
Q

Os zygomaticum

A

Jochbein

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11
Q

Arcus zygomaticus

A

Jochbogen

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12
Q

Os nasale

A

Nasenbein

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13
Q

Maxilla

A

Oberkiefer

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14
Q

Mandibula

A

Unterkiefer

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15
Q

Foramen magnum

A

großes Hinterhauptloch des Schädels

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16
Q

Basis cranii

A

Schädelbasis

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17
Q

Os Hyoidum

A

Zungenbein

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18
Q

Columna vertebralis

A

Wirbelsäule

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19
Q

Vertebra / Spondylus

A

Wirbel

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20
Q

Vertebrae cervicales (pl.)

A

Halswirbel (pl.)

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21
Q

Atlas ( Vertebrae cervicales 1 )

A

1.Halswirbel / Träger

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22
Q

Axis ( Vertebrae cervicales 2 )

A
  1. Halswirbel / Dreher
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23
Q

Vertebra prominens (cervicales 7 )

A
  1. Halswirbel
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24
Q

Vertebrae thoracalis

A

Brustwirbel

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25
Q

Vertebrae lumbalis

A

Lendenwirbel

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26
Q

Vertebrae sacralis

A

Kreuzwirbel

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27
Q

Vertebrae coccygeae

A

Steißwirbel

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28
Q

kaudal

A

steißwärts

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29
Q

Sternum

A

Brustbein

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30
Q

Costa

A

Rippe

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31
Q

Scapula

A

Schulterblatt

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32
Q

Klavikula

A

Schlüsselbein

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33
Q

Akromion

A

Schulterhöhe

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34
Q

Articulatio humeroscapularis Articulatio glenohumeralis

A

Schultergelenk

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35
Q

Articulatio akromioklavikulais

A

kleines Schultergelenk / Schultereckgelenk

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36
Q

Cavitas glenoidalis

A

Schultergelenkpfanne

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37
Q

Humerus

A

Oberarmknochen

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38
Q

Caput humeri

A

Oberarmknochenkopf

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39
Q

Articulatio cubiti

A

Ellenbogengelenk

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40
Q

Olekranon

A

Ellenbogenspitze

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41
Q

Ulna

A

Elle

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42
Q

Radius

A

Speiche

43
Q

Articulatio manus

A

Handgelenk

44
Q

Ossa carpalia , carpi

A

Handwurzelknochen

45
Q

Ossa metacarpalia . metacarpi

A

Mittelhandknochen

46
Q

Os scaphoideum

A

Kahnbein

47
Q

Os lunatum

A

Mondbein

48
Q

Os triquetrum

A

Dreiecksbein

49
Q

Os pisiforme

A

Erbsbein

50
Q

Os trapezium

A

großes Vieleckbein

51
Q

Os trapezoideum

A

kleines Vieleckbein

52
Q

Os capitatum

A

Kopfbein

53
Q

Os hamatum

A

Hakenbein

54
Q

Ossa digitorum manus

A

Fingerknochen

55
Q

Digiti (manus)

A

Finger (Einzahl: Digitus)

56
Q

Pollex , Digitus manus 1

A

Daumen

57
Q

Phalanx

A

Fingerglied (grund- mittel- end)

58
Q

Crista iliaca

A

Darmbeinkamm

59
Q

Articulatio sacroiliaca

A

Kreuzbein-Darmbein-Gelenk , Sakroiliakalgelenk

60
Q

Os ilium

A

Darmbein

61
Q

Os ischii

A

Sitzbein

62
Q

Os pubis

A

Schambein

63
Q

Symphysis pubica

A

Schambeinfuge

64
Q

Acetabulum

A

Hüftgelenkspfanne

65
Q

Articulatio coxae / Coxitis

A

Hüftgelenk / Hüftgelenkentzündung

66
Q

Femur

A

Oberschenkelknochen

67
Q

Caput femoris

A

Oberschenkelkopf

68
Q

Collum femoris

A

Oberschenkelhals

69
Q

Trochanter major

A

großer Rollhügel

70
Q

Femurfraktur

A

Oberschenkelbruch

71
Q

Patella

A

Kniescheibe

72
Q

Articulatio genus

A

Kniegelenk

73
Q

Tibia

A

Schienbein

74
Q

Plateau tibialis

A

Schienbeinkopf

75
Q

Meniscus

A

Meniskus, scheibenförmiger Knorpel im Kniegelenk

76
Q

Meniscus lateralis / medialis

A

Außenmeniskus, Innenmeniskus

77
Q

Fibula

A

Wadenbein

78
Q

Malleolus lateralis / medialis

A

Außen / Innenknöchel

79
Q

Articulatio talocruralis

A

Sprunggelenk

80
Q

Ossa tarsalia / tarsi

A

Fußwurzelknochen

81
Q

Calcaneus / Calcis

A

Fersenbein / Ferse

82
Q

Talus

A

Sprungbein

83
Q

Os naviculare

A

Kahnbein

84
Q

Os cuboideum

A

Würfelbein

85
Q

Os cuneiformia

A

Keilbein ( mediale –intermedium – laterale )

86
Q

Ossa metatarsalia , metatarsai

A

Mittelfußknochen

87
Q

Ossa digitorum pedis

A

Zehenknochen

88
Q

Digiti (pedis)

A

Zehen (Einzahl: Digitus pedis)

89
Q

Hallux , Hallux valgus

A

Großzehe / Großzehenabweichung nach lateral

90
Q

Phalanx

A

Zehenglied ( proximal-mittel-fern )

91
Q

Digitus malleus

A

Hammerzehe

92
Q

Kondylus , Kondyle

A

Gelenkkopf

93
Q

Epikondylus , Epikondyle

A

Gelenkhöcker

94
Q

Fossa

A

Grube

95
Q

Diaphyse

A

Knochenschaft

96
Q

Processus articularis

A

Gelenkfortsatz

97
Q

Processus costalis

A

Rippenfortsatz

98
Q

Processus spinosus

A

Dornfortsatz

99
Q

Processus transversus

A

Querfortsatz

100
Q

Processus xiphoideus

A

Schwertfortsatz

101
Q

Processus styloideus

A

Griffelfortsatz (ein akzessorischer Knochen im Bereich der Handwurzel )

102
Q

Processus mastoideus

A

Warzenfortsatz des Schläfenbeins

103
Q

Processus coracoideus

A

Rabenschnabelfortsatz