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Fachbegriffe > Anatomie: Knochen > Flashcards

Anatomie: Knochen Flashcards

1
Q

Processus Xyphoideum

A

Der Schwertfortsatz

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2
Q

Processus Styloideus

A

Der Griffelfortsatz

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3
Q

Processus articularis

A

Der Gelenkfortsatz

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4
Q

Processus transversum

A

Der Querfortsatz

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5
Q

Processus costalis

A

Der Rippenfortsatz

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6
Q

Processus mastoideus

A

Der Warzenfortsatz

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7
Q

Processus coracoideus

A

Der Rabenschnabelfortsatz

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8
Q

Processus spinosus

A

Der Dornfortsatz

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9
Q

Cartilago nasi lateralis

A

Der Dreiecksknorpel

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10
Q

Cartilago septi nasi

A

Der Septumknorpel

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11
Q

Trochlea

A

Die Rolle

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12
Q

Akren

A

Die Extremitätenenden

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13
Q

Iliosakralfuge

A

Der Spalt zwischen Darmbein und Kreuzbein

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14
Q

Diaphyse

A

Der Knochenschaft

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15
Q

Epiphyse

A

Das Gelenkende eines Röhrenknochens

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16
Q

Metaphyse

A

Die Wachstumzone eines Röhrenknochens

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17
Q

Epikondyle

A

Der Gelenkhöcker

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18
Q

Kondyle

A

Der Gelenkkopf

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19
Q

Die Grube

A

Fossa

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20
Q

Die Hammerzehe

A

Digitus malleus

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21
Q

Die Abnickerung der Großzehe in Richtung Kleinzehe/Körpermitte

A

Hallux valgus/Hallux varus

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22
Q

Meniscus lateralis / medialis

A

Außenmeniskus / Innenmeniskus

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23
Q

Der Oberschenkelbruch

A

Femurfraktur

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24
Q

Das Sitzbein

A

Os ischii

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25
Q

Das Darmbein

A

Os ilium

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26
Q

Das Kreuzbein

A

Os sacrum

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27
Q

Das Schambein

A

Os pubis

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28
Q

Die Schamfuge

A

Symphysis pubica

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29
Q

Der Oberschenkelkopf

A

Caput femoris

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30
Q

Der Oberschenkelhals

A

Collum femoris

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31
Q

Das Kniegelenk

A

Articulatio genus

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32
Q

Das Schienbein

A

Tibia

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33
Q

Das Wadenbein

A

Fibula

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34
Q

Die Zehen

A

Digiti pedis

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35
Q

Die Kniescheibe

A

Patella

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36
Q

Das Huftgelenk

A

Articulatio coxae

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37
Q

Großer/kleiner Rollhügel

A

Trochanter major/minor

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38
Q

Articulatio sacroiliaca

A

Das Kreuzbein-Darmbeingelenk

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39
Q

Der Oberschenkel

A

Femur

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40
Q

Die Hüftgelenkentzündung

A

Coxitis

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41
Q

Azetabulum

A

Die Hüftgelenkspfanne

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42
Q

Plateau tibialis (caput tibiae)

A

Der Schienbeinkopf

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43
Q

Meniscus

A

Der scheibenförmige Knorpel im Kniegelenk

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44
Q

Calcaneus

A

Das Fersenbein

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45
Q

Calcis

A

Der Ferse (der Hacke)

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46
Q

Talus

A

Das Sprungbein

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47
Q

Das obere / untere Sprunggelenk

A

Articulatio talocruralis / talotarsalis

48
Q

Ossa tarsi

A

Die Fußwurzelknochen

49
Q

Ossa metatarsi

A

Die mittelfußknochen

50
Q

Os naviculare

A

Das Kahnbein

51
Q

Os cuboideum

A

Das Würfelbein

52
Q

Ossa digitorum pedis

A

Die Zehenknochen

53
Q

Die Großzehe

A

Hallux

54
Q

Os coccygeum

A

Das Steißbein

55
Q

Vertebra (Spondylus)

A

Der Wirbel

56
Q

Columna vertebralis

A

Die Wirbelsäule

57
Q

Vertebrae lumbales

A

Die Lendenwirbelsäule

58
Q

Vertebrae thoracicae

A

Die Brustwirbelsäule

59
Q

Vertebrae cervikales

A

Die Halswirbelsäule

60
Q

Der Wirbelkörper

A

Corpus vertebrae

61
Q

Das Erbsenbein

A

Os pisiforme

62
Q

Das große Vieleckbein

A

Os trapezium

63
Q

Das kleine Vieleckbein

A

Os trapezoideum

64
Q

Das Kahnbein

A

Os scaphoideum

65
Q

Das Mondbein

A

Os lunatum

66
Q

Das Dreiecksbein

A

Os triqeutrum

67
Q

Das Kopfbein

A

Os capitatum

68
Q

Das Hakenbein

A

Os hamatum

69
Q

Ossa digitorum manus

A

Die Fingerknochen

70
Q

Ossa carpi

A

Die Handwurzelknochen

71
Q

Ossa metacarpi

A

Die Mittelhandknochen

72
Q

Der Oberarmknochen

A

Humerus

73
Q

Das Schultergelenk

A

Articulatio humeroscapularis

74
Q

Skapula

A

Das Schulterblatt

75
Q

Costa

A

Die Rippe

76
Q

Klavikula

A

Das Schlüsselbein

77
Q

Das Schulterdach

A

Akromion

78
Q

Die Schultergelenkpfanne

A

Cavitas glenoidalis (Glenoid)

79
Q

Caput humeri

A

Der Oberarmknochenkopf

80
Q

Articulatio cubiti

A

Das Ellenbogengelenk

81
Q

Olekranon

A

Ellenbogenhöcker an Ellenbogenspitze

82
Q

Ulna

A

Die Elle

83
Q

Radius

A

Die Speiche

84
Q

Articulatio Manus

A

Das Handgelenk

85
Q

Der Finger

A

Digiti manus

86
Q

Pollex

A

Der Daumen

87
Q

Phalanx

A

Das Fingerglied (Grund-, Mittel-, End-)

88
Q

Crista iliaca

A

Der Darmbeinkamm

89
Q

Articulatio akromioklavikularis

A

Das Schultereckgelenk

90
Q

Sternum

A

Das Brustbein

91
Q

Kauda

A

Der Schwanz (das Endstück)

92
Q

Os

A

Der Knochen

93
Q

Ostitis

A

Die Knochenentzündung

94
Q

Os zygomaticus

A

Das Jochbein

95
Q

Arcus zygomaticus

A

Der Jochbogen

96
Q

Os occipitale

A

Das Hinterhauptbein

97
Q

Os parietale

A

Das Scheitelbein

98
Q

Os temporale

A

Das Schläfenbein

99
Q

Os frontale

A

Das Stirnbein

100
Q

Lobus frontalis

A

Der Stirnlappen

101
Q

Frons

A

Die Stirn

102
Q

Os sphenoidale

A

Das Keilbein

103
Q

Os ethmoidale

A

Das Siebbein

104
Q

Os nasale

A

Das Nasenbein

105
Q

Die Schädelbasis

A

Basis cranii

106
Q

Cranium

A

Der Schädel

107
Q

Calvaria

A

Das Schädeldach

108
Q

Die Schädelknochen

A

Ossa cranii

109
Q

Atlas

A

Der Träger

110
Q

Axis

A

Der Dreher

111
Q

Vertebra prominens

A

Der 7. Halswirbel

112
Q

Os hyoideum

A

Das Zungenbein

113
Q

Maxilla

A

Der Oberkiefer

114
Q

Mandibula

A

Der Unterkiefer

115
Q

Foramen magnum

A

Das große Hinterhauptsloch des Schädels

Fachbegriffe (7 decks)

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