Anatomical Terms and Regions Flashcards

1
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

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2
Q

Cranium

A

Skull

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3
Q

Facial

A

Face

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4
Q

Frons

A

Forehead

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5
Q

Oculus

A

Eye

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6
Q

Orbital

A

Eye

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7
Q

Auris

A

Ear

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8
Q

Otic

A

Ear

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9
Q

Bucca/Buccal

A

Cheek

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10
Q

Nasus

A

Nose

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11
Q

Nasal

A

Nose

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12
Q

Oris

A

Mouth

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13
Q

Oral

A

Mouth

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14
Q

Mentis

A

Chin

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15
Q

Cervicis

A

Neck

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16
Q

Cervical

A

Neck

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17
Q

Trunk

A

Body less head, neck, and limbs

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18
Q

Acromial

A

Shoulder

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19
Q

Dorsum

A

Back

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20
Q

Dorsal

A

Back

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21
Q

Thoracis

A

Chest

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22
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest

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23
Q

Mamma

A

Breast

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24
Q

Abdomen

A

Abdomen

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25
Q

Umbilicus

A

Naval

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26
Q

Pelvis

A

Pelvis

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27
Q

Upper Extremity

A

Upper limb

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28
Q

Axilla

A

Armpit

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29
Q

Brachium

A

Arm

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30
Q

Antebrachial

A

Forearm

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31
Q

Antecubitis/antecubital

A

Front of elbow

32
Q

Olecranon

A

Back of elbow

33
Q

Carpus

A

Wrist

34
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

35
Q

Palma/palmar

A

Palm

36
Q

Pollex

A

Thumb

37
Q

Digits

A

Fingers

38
Q

Phalanx

A

Fingers

39
Q

Manus

A

Hand

40
Q

Iguen

A

Groin

41
Q

Inginal

A

Groin

42
Q

Pubis/pubic

A

Pubis

43
Q

Lumbus

A

Loin

44
Q

Lumbar

A

Loin

45
Q

Abdominopelvic Regions

A

Hypochondriac, Epigastric, Hypocondriac
Lumbar, Umbilical, Lumbar
Iliac, Hypogastric, Iliac

46
Q

Anterior

A

Front, before

47
Q

Posterior

A

Back, behind

48
Q

Dorsal

A

Back side

49
Q

Ventral

A

Belly side

50
Q

Cranial or Cephalic

A

Towards the head

51
Q

Caudal

A

Towards the tail or coccyx

52
Q

Superior

A

Above

53
Q

Inferior

A

Below

54
Q

Medial

A

Towards the midline

55
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline

56
Q

Proximal

A

Toward an attached base

57
Q

Distal

A

Away from an attached base

58
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

Separates right and left portions, oriented parallel to long axis.

59
Q

Midsagittal Plane

A

Passes through the midline, separating the body into equal right and left sides.

60
Q

Parasagittal Plane

A

Misses the midline, separating the body into unequal right and left sides.

61
Q

Frontal or Coronal Plane

A

Separates anterior and posterior portions of the body. Coronal usually refers to sections passing through the skull.

62
Q

Transverse Plane

A

Separates superior and inferior portions of the body.

63
Q

Gluteus

A

Buttock

64
Q

Lower Extremity

A

Lower limb

65
Q

Femur

A

Thigh

66
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

67
Q

Patella/Patellar

A

Kneecap

68
Q

Crus

A

Leg

69
Q

Crural

A

Leg

70
Q

Sural

A

Calf

71
Q

Tarsus

A

Ankle

72
Q

Pes

A

Foot

73
Q

Calcaneus

A

Heel of foot

74
Q

Planta

A

Sole of foot

75
Q

Hallus

A

Great toe