Anatomical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Cranial

A

Towards the head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Caudal

A

Towards the tails

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Rostal

A

From brain to nose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Dorsal

A

Topside (back)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ventral

A

Underside (belly)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to the spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Distal

A

Away from the body (distal limb)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Medial

A

Inner face

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Lateral

A

Outer face

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Same side of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Contralateral

A

Opposite side of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Flexion

A

Bring bones together at the joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Extension

A

Forms a straight line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Hyper-extension

A

Over straighten

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Spinal extension/ Dori flexion

A

Hollows the back by lifting the head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Spinal flexion / ventro flexion

A

Rounds the back by lowering the head

17
Q

Adduction

A

Moves limb medially

18
Q

Abduction

A

Move limb laterally

19
Q

Protraction

A

Move limb cranially

20
Q

Retraction

A

Move limb caudally

21
Q

Circumduction

A

Circular motion

22
Q

Pronation

A

Rotate forelimb toe inwards

23
Q

Supination

A

Rotate forelimb toes outwards

24
Q

Internal rotation

A

Rotate hindlimb toe inwards

25
Q

External rotation

A

Rotate hindlimb toe outwards