Anatomical Relationships (from pg 5 of practice exam) Flashcards

1
Q

The _______________ is positioned directly posterior and ________ to the mylohyoid muscle.

A

submandibular gland, inferior

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2
Q

The submandibular gland is positioned directly ___________ and inferior to the ____________ muscle.

A

posterior, mylohyoid

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3
Q

The submandibular gland is positioned directly ________ and _________ to the mylohyoid muscle.

A

posterior, inferior

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4
Q

The ___________ artery passes medial (deep) to the neck of the mandible.

A

maxillary

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5
Q

The maxillary artery passes __________ to the neck of the mandible.

A

medial (deep)

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6
Q

The maxillary artery passes medial (deep) to the neck of the _________.

A

mandible

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7
Q

The maxillary artery passes medial (deep) to the _____ of the mandible.

A

neck

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8
Q

The ____________ is positioned directly inferior to the mandibular fossa of the _________ bone and directly superior to the head of the mandible.

A

articular disc, temporal

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9
Q

The articular disc is positioned directly _________ to the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone and directly _________ to the head of the mandible.

A

inferior, superior

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10
Q

The articular disc is positioned directly inferior to the _________________ of the temporal bone and directly superior to the head of the __________.

A

mandibular fossa, mandible

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11
Q

The _____________ muscle is positioned lateral (superficial) and the medial pterygoid is position medial (deep) to the __________ of the mandible.

A

masseter, ramus

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12
Q

The masseter muscle is positioned ____________ and the medial pterygoid is position ___________ to the ramus of the mandible.

A

lateral (superficial), medial (deep)

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13
Q

The masseter muscle is positioned lateral (superficial) and the ____________ is position medial (deep) to the ramus of the __________.

A

medial pterygoid, mandible

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14
Q

The ___________ muscle passes deep (medial) to the zygomatic arch.

A

temporalis

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15
Q

The temporalis muscle passes ____________ to the zygomatic arch.

A

deep (medial)

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16
Q

The temporalis muscle passes deep (medial) to the ________________.

A

zygomatic arch

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17
Q

The _____________ vein is positioned medial and posterior to the _______ of the mandible.

A

retromandibular, ramus

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18
Q

The retromandibular vein is positioned _______ and __________ to the ramus of the mandible.

A

medial, posterior

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19
Q

At the level of the ___________, the oculomotor, ophthalmic and trochlear nerves are positioned _______ to the internal carotid artery.

A

cavernous sinus, lateral

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20
Q

At the level of the cavernous sinus, the ___________, ophthalmic and trochlear nerves are positioned lateral to the _____________ artery.

A

oculomotor, internal carotid

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21
Q

At the level of the cavernous sinus, the oculomotor, ____________ and trochlear nerves are positioned __________ to the internal carotid artery.

A

opthalmic, lateral

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22
Q

At the level of the cavernous sinus, the oculomotor, ophthalmic and _________ nerves are positioned lateral to the _________ artery.

A

troclear, internal carotid

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23
Q

At the level of the cavernous sinus, the __________, __________ and __________ nerves are positioned lateral to the internal carotid artery.

A

oculomotor, opthalmic, trochlear

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24
Q

The ____________ nerve is positioned directly superior to the maxillary sinus.

A

infraorbital

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25
Q

The infraorbital nerve is positioned directly ___________ to the maxillary sinus.

A

superior

26
Q

The infraorbital nerve is positioned directly superior to the _________ sinus.

A

maxillary

27
Q

The infraorbital nerve is positioned directly superior to the ________________.

A

maxillary sinus

28
Q

The ____________ cells are positioned medial to the orbit.

A

ethmoidal air

29
Q

The ethmoidal air cells are positioned _________ to the orbit.

A

medial

30
Q

The ethmoidal air cells are positioned medial to the ________.

A

orbit

31
Q

The ______________ are positioned medial to the orbit.

A

ethmoidal air cells

32
Q

The ____________ cartilages are positioned directly superior to the _________ of the cricoid cartilage.

A

arytenoid, lamina

33
Q

The arytenoid cartilages are positioned directly ___________ to the lamina of the _______ cartilage.

A

superior, cricoid

34
Q

The _______________ are positioned directly superior to the lamina of the cricoid cartilage.

A

arytenoid cartilages

35
Q

The arytenoid cartilages are positioned directly superior to the lamina of the _____________.

A

cricoid cartilage

36
Q

The __________ is positioned posterior to the palatoglossal fold (arch).

A

tonsilar bed

37
Q

The tonsilar bed is positioned __________ to the palatoglossal fold (arch).

A

posterior

38
Q

The tonsilar bed is positioned posterior to the _____________.

A

palatoglossal fold (arch)

39
Q

The ___________ is positioned inferior to the vestibular fold.

A

vocal fold

40
Q

The vocal fold is positioned _________ to the vestibular fold.

A

inferior

41
Q

The vocal fold is positioned inferior to the ______________.

A

vestibular fold

42
Q

The _________ of the tensor veli palatini muscles passes inferior to the hamulus of the _______________.

A

tendon, medial ptyergoid plate

43
Q

The tendon of the ________________, muscles passes inferior to the __________ of the medial pterygoid plate.

A

tensor veli palatini, hamulus

44
Q

The ___________ of the ___________ muscles passes inferior to the hamulus of the medial pterygoid plate.

A

tendon, tensor veli palatini

45
Q

The tendon of the tensor veli palatini muscles passes ________ to the hamulus of the medial pterygoid plate.

A

inferior

46
Q

The tendon of the tensor veli palatini muscles passes inferior to the ___________ of the ________________.

A

hamulus, medial pterygoid plate

47
Q

The _______ nerve is positioned directly anterior to the inferior alveolar nerve.

A

lingual

48
Q

The lingual nerve is positioned directly _______ to the inferior alveolar nerve.

A

anterior

49
Q

The lingual nerve is positioned directly anterior to the _________________ nerve.

A

inferior alveolar

50
Q

The _______ nerve passes directly medial to the alveolar bone housing the roots of the ______ molar.

A

lingual, 3rd

51
Q

The lingual nerve passes directly _______ to the alveolar bone housing the ______ of the 3rd molar.

A

medial, roots

52
Q

The lingual nerve passes directly medial to the _____________ housing the roots of the 3rd molar.

A

alveolar bone

53
Q

The lingual nerve passes directly medial to the alveolar bone housing the roots of the _________.

A

3rd molar

54
Q

The _______ nerve passes lateral, _______ and medial to the submandibular duct.

A

lingual, inferior

55
Q

The lingual nerve passes _______, inferior and _________ to the submandibular duct.

A

later, medial

56
Q

The lingual nerve passes lateral, inferior and medial to the _______________.

A

submandibular duct

57
Q

The _______________ and sublingual gland are positioned __________ to the mylohyoid muscle.

A

submandublar duct, superior

58
Q

The submandibular duct and ________________ are positioned superior to the __________ muscle.

A

sublingual gland, mylohyoid

59
Q

The _______________ and _______________ are positioned superior to the mylohyoid muscle.

A

submandibular duct, sublingual gland

60
Q

The _____________ artery is positioned directly anterior to the superior cervical ganglion.

A

common carotid

61
Q

The common carotid artery is positioned directly _________ to the superior cervical ganglion.

A

anterior

62
Q

The common carotid artery is positioned directly anterior to the _____________________.

A

superior cervical ganglion